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preoccupation

American  
[pree-ok-yuh-pey-shuhn, pree-ok-] / priˌɒk jəˈpeɪ ʃən, ˌpri ɒk- /

noun

preoccupations plural
  1. the state of being preoccupied.

  2. an act of preoccupying.


preoccupation British  
/ priːˌɒkjʊˈpeɪʃən, priːˈɒkjʊpənsɪ /

noun

  1. the state of being preoccupied, esp mentally

  2. something that holds the attention or preoccupies the mind

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Derived Forms

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Nouns

Etymology

Origin of preoccupation

1530–40; < Latin praeoccupātiōn- (stem of praeoccupātiō ) a taking possession beforehand. See pre-, occupation

Explanation

Preoccupation is a state where you're absorbed in something. You may have a preoccupation with video games or Hello Kitty, for example, if you can't keep your mind off those things. We all have our preoccupations: ideas and things that we just can't stop thinking about. Just as an occupation means someone is living somewhere, a preoccupation is an idea that's moved in to our minds. One person's preoccupation might be making more money, while another person's preoccupation could be learning to ride a motorcycle. We can also say that someone who is engrossed or absorbed in something is in a state of preoccupation; they're preoccupied.

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Vocabulary lists containing preoccupation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The preoccupation with sizes, in particular, was something many international fans remarked about when interviewed by the BBC about their reflections on visiting America.

From BBC • Jun. 19, 2026

"People taking these drugs for obesity often describe a quieting of 'food noise,' the persistent preoccupation with food that drives overeating," Al-Aly said.

From Science Daily • Jun. 3, 2026

So what’s the catalyst for his noteworthy preoccupation with masculinity and all these archetypal characters who embody its antiquated themes?

From Salon • May 27, 2026

Hungarians’ preoccupation with inflation, health and household budgeting tracks with the norm in most European countries.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 9, 2026

But to understand where Descartes’ preoccupation with laws of nature comes from we must consider a text that has not previously been discussed in this context.

From "The Invention of Science" by David Wootton

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