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prescribe

American  
[pri-skrahyb] / prɪˈskraɪb /

verb (used with object)

  • prescribes,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • prescribed,
    past participle,  past
  • prescribing
    present participle
  1. An image of the word prescribe as defined by to lay down, in writing or otherwise, as a rule or a course of action to be followed; appoint, ordain, or enjoin.

    to lay down, in writing or otherwise, as a rule or a course of action to be followed; appoint, ordain, or enjoin.

    Synonyms:
    decree, dictate, direct
  2. Medicine/Medical. to designate or order the use of (a medicine, remedy, treatment, etc.).


verb (used without object)

  • prescribes,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • prescribed,
    past participle,  past
  • prescribing
    present participle
  1. to lay down rules; direct; dictate.

  2. Medicine/Medical. to designate remedies, treatment, etc., to be used.

  3. Law. to claim a right or title by virtue of long use and enjoyment; make a prescriptive claim. (usually followed by for orto ).

prescribe British  
/ prɪˈskraɪb /

verb

  1. to lay down as a rule or directive

  2. law to claim or acquire (a right, title, etc) by prescription

  3. law to make or become invalid or unenforceable by lapse of time

  4. med to recommend or order the use of (a drug or other remedy)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of prescribe

First recorded in 1425–75; late Middle English from Latin praescrībere “to direct in writing,” literally, “to write before or above,” equivalent to prae- pre- + scrībere “to write”; see scribe 1, prescription

Explanation

To prescribe is make orders or give directions for something to be done. These days, the word is mainly used by doctors who prescribe medications to take. Doctors do a lot of prescribing: they prescribe drugs, rest, exercise, and getting rid of bad habits like smoking. When a doctor prescribes something, he or she is saying, "You need to do this. You should do it." That's the most common use of prescribe, but it pops up anywhere someone is advising or ordering someone to do something. All laws and rules prescribe things — they tell you what to do.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing prescribe

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Doctors often prescribe blood thinners to these patients to reduce the chance of blood clots and stroke.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 18, 2026

Morgentaler describes getting calls “all the time”—for instance, from men completely unable to find a physician to prescribe testosterone therapy.

From Slate ● Sep. 13, 2026

Tomlinson said some doctors would be reluctant to prescribe "off licence" medications or relied on colleagues who specialised in women's health to deal with testosterone requests.

From BBC ● Sep. 1, 2026

The companies don’t prescribe a particular method for the AI to follow.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 1, 2026

Rather than prescribe anything to combat the illness that was now wreaking havoc on my system, the doctor told me my body was doing its job and would rid itself of everything on its own.

From "Proud" by Ibtihaj Muhammad

Like most doctors, he only prescribes brand-name GLP-1s made by Eli Lilly and Novo rather than the compounded, copies versions made by special pharmacies and commonly sold by telehealth companies and med spas.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 18, 2026

"I want every person who prescribes the drug to warn women of the possible side effects," she added.

From BBC ● Jul. 1, 2026

When he gets sedentary patients, Alter prescribes exercise like a drug.

From Barron's ● Jun. 27, 2026

The book under discussion is “The New Rules” by Russian-born TikTok influencer Margarita Nazarenko, who prescribes gender roles that Sokol recognizes as distinctly Eastern European.

From Los Angeles Times ● May 4, 2026

To bring them into balance, Dr. Harlow prescribes two powerful drugs—an "emetic" to make Phineas throw up and a "purgative," a powerful laxative, to evacuate his bowels.

From "Phineas Gage" by John Fleischman

"Our findings suggest that, if future experiments prove successful, some men, and possibly women too, could be screened and benchmarked for their risk of hair loss before being prescribed GLP-1 medications," said Dr. Petukhova.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 13, 2026

Men prescribed tadalafil were also 33% more likely to begin glaucoma treatment.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 7, 2026

A clinician diagnosed panic attacks and prescribed her Zoloft.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 6, 2026

The doctor diagnosed her with laryngitis, external and prescribed antibiotics.

From BBC ● Sep. 5, 2026

An assortment of antipsychotic medicines was prescribed, and he improved gradually—but never enough, apparently, to merit discharge.

From "The Gene" by Siddhartha Mukherjee

Government can use its purchasing and research policies to reward strong security and safety practices without prescribing how a rapidly changing technology must develop.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 22, 2026

While there is a decent amount of data showing that Crohn’s patients can tolerate GLP-1s, Cohen says he’s not yet prescribing them off-label for patients who don’t meet the criteria.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 18, 2026

"I guess it's safe to say that the line between war and peace has been blurred, and that's the new reality that we live with in Europe right now," he said, prescribing his Nordic remedy.

From Barron's ● Sep. 15, 2026

This information could be incorporated into several types of automated tools that alert clinicians to potentially inappropriate prescribing cascades at the point of care.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 11, 2026

She told me her doctors started prescribing the drugs in 1997 after what she referred to as “the Gold Digger Situation,” which she refused to tell me about.

From "The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks" by Rebecca Skloot

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