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prescribe

American  
[pri-skrahyb] / prɪˈskraɪb /

verb (used with object)

  • prescribes,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • prescribed,
    past participle,  past
  • prescribing
    present participle
  1. An image of the word prescribe as defined by to lay down, in writing or otherwise, as a rule or a course of action to be followed; appoint, ordain, or enjoin.

    to lay down, in writing or otherwise, as a rule or a course of action to be followed; appoint, ordain, or enjoin.

    Synonyms:
    decree, dictate, direct
  2. Medicine/Medical. to designate or order the use of (a medicine, remedy, treatment, etc.).


verb (used without object)

  • prescribes,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • prescribed,
    past participle,  past
  • prescribing
    present participle
  1. to lay down rules; direct; dictate.

  2. Medicine/Medical. to designate remedies, treatment, etc., to be used.

  3. Law. to claim a right or title by virtue of long use and enjoyment; make a prescriptive claim. (usually followed by for orto ).

prescribe British  
/ prɪˈskraɪb /

verb

  1. to lay down as a rule or directive

  2. law to claim or acquire (a right, title, etc) by prescription

  3. law to make or become invalid or unenforceable by lapse of time

  4. med to recommend or order the use of (a drug or other remedy)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of prescribe

First recorded in 1425–75; late Middle English from Latin praescrībere “to direct in writing,” literally, “to write before or above,” equivalent to prae- pre- + scrībere “to write”; see scribe 1, prescription


Explanation

To prescribe is make orders or give directions for something to be done. These days, the word is mainly used by doctors who prescribe medications to take. Doctors do a lot of prescribing: they prescribe drugs, rest, exercise, and getting rid of bad habits like smoking. When a doctor prescribes something, he or she is saying, "You need to do this. You should do it." That's the most common use of prescribe, but it pops up anywhere someone is advising or ordering someone to do something. All laws and rules prescribe things — they tell you what to do.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing prescribe

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Twenty-seven states would eventually make laetrile legal to prescribe in some cases.

From Slate ● Nov. 12, 2026

The 9th Circuit judges in Friday’s opinion said that “this clause expressly dictates which sovereign has the authority to prescribe the manner in which congressional elections are conducted.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 2, 2026

We sent a freedom of information request to every health board in Scotland, asking them if they prescribe the jabs to patients specifically for weight loss.

From BBC ● Oct. 14, 2026

Larger trials, longer follow-up periods, and practical methods for delivering the treatment will be needed before clinicians can routinely prescribe it.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 11, 2026

Before long she was delivering so many babies that Audrey and I spent our days driving around the valley with her, watching her conduct prenatal exams and prescribe herbs.

From "Educated" by Tara Westover

During a recent interview with the financial influencer Haley Sacks, who is known as Mrs. Dow Jones, the plastic surgeon Ryan Neinstein said he prescribes them to patients.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 28, 2026

The Journal prescribes no political or analytical framework.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 28, 2026

"I want every person who prescribes the drug to warn women of the possible side effects," she added.

From BBC ● Jul. 1, 2026

When he gets sedentary patients, Alter prescribes exercise like a drug.

From Barron's ● Jun. 27, 2026

“I watch the sardines,” murmurs Madame, “and the termites, and the crows . . .” Etienne summons a doctor who prescribes rest, aspirin, and aromatic violet comfits.

From "All the Light We Cannot See" by Anthony Doerr

Dr. Hviid said: "Because of the high cost, we assume that compliance is very high among the women prescribed GLP-1 RAs."

From Science Daily ● Nov. 13, 2026

He gave me a preliminary diagnosis and prescribed me birth control, which can help manage symptoms.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 12, 2026

No one knows what health problems they might face in the coming year, whether they’ll need a new specialist or be prescribed expensive medication.

From MarketWatch ● Nov. 12, 2026

“It seemed to have a positive outcome on a lot of people. So we did what they prescribed to do.”

From Slate ● Nov. 12, 2026

They prescribed vitamins and sugar pills and pills to make her sleep, but Celia diminished, ever more pallid, in her bed.

From "Dreaming in Cuban" by Cristina García

In places where laws were already on the books, doctors couldn’t be prosecuted for prescribing it, but patients stopped asking for it.

From Slate ● Nov. 12, 2026

The analysis looked at NHS prescribing across all Scottish boards from September 2020 to August 2025.

From BBC ● Oct. 28, 2026

For now, the model provides a research framework rather than a ready-to-use method for prescribing personalized diets.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 12, 2026

Government can use its purchasing and research policies to reward strong security and safety practices without prescribing how a rapidly changing technology must develop.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 22, 2026

So I fall back on the support networks of my real-life social class, call the dermatologist I know in Key West, and bludgeon him into prescribing something sight unseen.

From "Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America" by Barbara Ehrenreich

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