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pressurize

American  
[presh-uh-rahyz] / ˈprɛʃ əˌraɪz /
especially British, pressurise

verb (used with object)

pressurized, pressurizing
  1. to raise the internal atmospheric pressure of to the required or desired level.

    to pressurize an astronaut's spacesuit before a walk in space.

  2. to maintain normal air pressure in (the cockpit or cabin of an airplane) at high altitudes.

  3. to apply pressure to (a gas or liquid); supercharge.

  4. to pressure-cook.


pressurize British  
/ ˈprɛʃəˌraɪz /

verb

  1. to increase the pressure in (an enclosure, such as an aircraft cabin) in order to maintain approximately atmospheric pressure when the external pressure is low

  2. to increase pressure on (a fluid)

  3. to make insistent demands of (someone); coerce

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of pressurize

First recorded in 1940–45; pressure + -ize

Explanation

To pressurize a gas is to artificially raise the amount of force with which its molecules are pressing against each other. Before doctors give patients gasses like nitrous oxide or oxygen, they must first be pressurized inside a canister. In order to use them safely, their pressure is adjusted to a precise level. A similar procedure is done in the cabin of an airplane; for the air to be safe at high altitudes, engineers had to figure out how to pressurize it. The plane's engines heat and compress the air, raising its pressure — which means more oxygen for passengers to breathe.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

This year's edition is extra special, as it's the official D.C. release party for Fort Knox Five's new album, "Pressurize the Cabin."

From Washington Post • Jun. 25, 2015