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restrict

American  
[ri-strikt] / rɪˈstrɪkt /

verb (used with object)

  • restricts,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • restricted,
    past participle,  past
  • restricting
    present participle
  1. An image of the word restrict as defined by to confine or keep within limits, as of space, action, choice, intensity, or quantity.

    to confine or keep within limits, as of space, action, choice, intensity, or quantity.

    Synonyms:
    obstruct, impede, hinder, hamper, block, check, abridge, restrain, limit, confine, circumscribe
    Antonyms:
    surpass, exceed

restrict British  
/ rɪˈstrɪkt /

verb

  1. (often foll by to) to confine or keep within certain often specified limits or selected bounds

    to restrict one's drinking to the evening

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Present

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Etymology

Origin of restrict

First recorded in 1525–35; from Latin restrictus “drawn back, tightened, bound, reserved,” adjective use of past participle of restringere “to bind back, bind fast”; see restrain

Explanation

To restrict is to limit. If you want to eat more healthily, you might restrict, or limit, yourself to eating only foods containing fruits and vegetables –- like carrot cake and apple pie. You'll often encounter different words related to restrict. A restriction is a law or rule, like the restriction against driving a car without a license. Something that is not permitted is restricted, and this word is often used to designate physical locations that are off limits to the public. You'll often see characters in movies break into restricted areas to obtain secret information.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing restrict

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Later that day, Asos said it took immediate action to restrict the apparent hackers' access, was investigating and working with advisers and relevant authorities on "next steps".

From BBC ● Oct. 6, 2026

Polymarket partners with IC360, an integrity monitoring group that tracks problematic trading behavior and offers self-exclusion tools that allow users to voluntarily restrict or withdraw their accounts.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 6, 2026

Oil and diesel fuel prices fell after the Group of Seven agreed to release crude oil and fuel from their emergency stocks and not to restrict oil exports.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 5, 2026

“It was not going to restrict it from being able to do all kinds of things,” he said.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 23, 2026

The smoke had become thicker and with each new blow it seemed to sear and further restrict my lungs.

From "Invisible Man" by Ralph Ellison

“If it restricts exports, global diesel prices could simply spike,” she wrote.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 23, 2026

The Bass campaign’s decision came after The Times questioned whether the donations might run afoul of a city law that restricts campaign contributions by city contractors.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 4, 2026

That included designating Syria as a state sponsor of terrorism, which restricts foreign direct investment, global trade and access to the world’s financial system.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 2, 2026

According to local media reports officials argue that this unfairly equates the recognised national military with a paramilitary force and restricts its ability to defend citizens against an insurgency.

From BBC ● Aug. 28, 2026

“I shudder to think what that means. But perhaps it will limit Kronos’s power. For a time, at least, he is confined to a human form. It binds him together. Hopefully it also restricts him.”

From "The Battle of the Labyrinth" by Rick Riordan

As a recipient of funding under the Chips and Science Act, the memory-chip maker’s stock repurchases have been restricted over the past two years, but those limitations will ease in December.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 6, 2026

The monitoring of and restricted access to devices instead should come through negotiation, even when you are dealing with someone who is very recalcitrant.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 6, 2026

Access to AI should be restricted based on the capabilities available to the user.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 4, 2026

But those reduced-capability models were later restricted too.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 2, 2026

The intended restricted uses of early writing provided a positive disincentive for devising less ambiguous writing systems.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond

Family dynamics run deep, and sorting through the complications involved in restricting a connection to the outside world or keeping tabs on an older person will look different for every household.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 6, 2026

The UN Human Rights Council on Monday unanimously urged the Taliban to repeal all practices restricting the fundamental freedoms of women and girls, saying Afghanistan's institutionalised discrimination should shock humanity.

From Barron's ● Oct. 5, 2026

Note that the decline preceded this summer’s law restricting institutional investors from buying single-family homes.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 4, 2026

Both worry that restricting the program to English will also be a loss for their children, who they believe would benefit from the extra support for language acquisition.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 24, 2026

Partly it was to do with the limitations of equipment–there were, for instance, no centrifuges until the second half of the century, severely restricting many kinds of experiments–and partly it was social.

From "A Short History of Nearly Everything" by Bill Bryson

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