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priest
[ preest ]
/ prist /
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noun
a person whose office it is to perform religious rites, and especially to make sacrificial offerings.
(in Christian use)
- a person ordained to the sacerdotal or pastoral office; a member of the clergy; minister.
- (in hierarchical churches) a member of the clergy of the order next below that of bishop, authorized to carry out the Christian ministry.
a minister of any religion.
verb (used with object)
to ordain as a priest.
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Origin of priest
before 900; Middle English prest(e), priest,Old English prēost, ultimately <Late Latin presbyterpresbyter
OTHER WORDS FROM priest
Words nearby priest
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
How to use priest in a sentence
British Dictionary definitions for priest
priest
feminine priestess
/ (priːst) /
noun
verb (tr)
to make a priest; ordain
Other words from priest
Related adjective: hieraticDerived forms of priest
priestlike, adjectiveWord Origin for priest
Old English prēost, apparently from presbyter; related to Old High German prēster, Old French prestre
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Cultural definitions for priest
priest
One who is designated an authority on religious matters. In some churches, especially the Anglican Communion, Eastern Orthodox Church, and Roman Catholic Church, the ordained church leader who serves a congregation of believers is called a priest. The priests in these churches administer the sacraments, preach, and care for the needs of their congregations. (See also minister and pastor.)
The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.