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  • primus
    primus
    noun
    a bishop who is elected to represent the church body and to summon and preside at synods but who possesses no metropolitan power.
  • Primus
    Primus
    noun
    Pearl, 1919–1994, U.S. dancer, born in Trinidad.

primus

1 American  
[prahy-muhs] / ˈpraɪ məs /

noun

(often initial capital letter)
primuses plural
  1. Scottish Episcopal Church. a bishop who is elected to represent the church body and to summon and preside at synods but who possesses no metropolitan power.


primus 2 American  
[prahy-muhs] / ˈpraɪ məs /

adjective

  1. (in prescriptions) first.


Primus 3 American  
[pree-muhs] / ˈpri məs /

noun

  1. Pearl, 1919–1994, U.S. dancer, born in Trinidad.


Primus 1 British  
/ ˈpraɪməs /

noun

  1. Also called: Primus stove.  a portable paraffin cooking stove, used esp by campers

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

primus 2 British  
/ ˈpraɪməs /

noun

  1. Scottish Episcopal Church the presiding bishop in the Synod

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

noun

Etymology

Origin of primus1

1855–60; < Medieval Latin prīmus, noun use of Latin adj.; see prime

Origin of primus2

1790–1800; < Latin prīmus; see prime

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

When the prime minister addresses the cabinet, not far away in 10 Downing Street, he is primus inter pares, first among equals, sitting among his or her ministers.

From BBC • Jul. 8, 2025

The Nationalist military chieftains who elevated Francisco Franco to supreme power may initially have thought of their leader as a sort of primus inter pares, but this notion did not accord with Franco’s ideas.

From Slate • Feb. 9, 2017

The invitation looks like a mistaken act of over-compensation, an effort to make sure the UK, an early backmarker, reverted to its traditional position of primus inter pares, the Special One.

From The Guardian • Jan. 31, 2017

Facile primus dixisse fertur, et a nullo negatur.

From Slate • Feb. 11, 2013

From somewhere in the depths of the car our mother unearths a primus stove, which she sets up on the kitchen floor, since there is no table.

From "Cat's Eye" by Margaret Atwood

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