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Synonyms

sustainable

American  
[suh-stey-nuh-buhl] / səˈsteɪ nə bəl /

adjective

  1. capable of being supported or upheld, as by having its weight borne from below.

  2. pertaining to a system that maintains its own viability by using techniques that allow for continual reuse.

    sustainable agriculture. Aquaculture is a sustainable alternative to overfishing.

  3. able to be maintained or kept going, as an action or process.

    a sustainable negotiation between the two countries.

  4. able to be confirmed or upheld.

    a sustainable decision.

  5. able to be supported as with the basic necessities or sufficient funds.

    a sustainable life.


sustainable British  
/ səˈsteɪnəbəl /

adjective

  1. capable of being sustained

  2. (of economic development, energy sources, etc) capable of being maintained at a steady level without exhausting natural resources or causing severe ecological damage

    sustainable development

  3. (of economic growth) non-inflationary

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of sustainable

sustain + -able

Explanation

If something is sustainable, then it can be maintained or continued. A 5-minute mile pace probably isn't sustainable for anyone other than Olympic marathon runners. These days this adjective is often used to describe something that has a low long-term effect on the environment, like "sustainable agriculture" — a method of farming that doesn’t ravage the land, deplete resources permanently, or produce a great deal of pollution. Break down the word into two parts: sustain and able, to visualize and remember that you're able to sustain something sustainable.

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Vocabulary lists containing sustainable

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The carbon-neutral sustainable fuels introduced this year would be retained, fending off any accusations about increased emissions from engines that would require substantially more fuel.

From BBC • May 14, 2026

“We regularly assess our locations, products and services to ensure we can continue driving sustainable growth and innovation across our business,” a spokesperson for Reyes Coca-Cola Bottling told SFGate.

From Los Angeles Times • May 13, 2026

"Women are the one thing that they rely on most right now to make it more long-term and sustainable," the foreign economic official said.

From Barron's • May 13, 2026

Now that researchers have identified the enzymes responsible for shaping and assembling mitraphylline, they have a clearer path toward producing the compound and related molecules in more sustainable ways.

From Science Daily • May 13, 2026

It is common, among the nonpoor, to think of poverty as a sustainable condition—austere, perhaps, but they get by somehow, don’t they?

From "Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America" by Barbara Ehrenreich

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