proportionality

American  

[pruh-pawr-shuh-nal-i-tee] / prəˌpɔr ʃəˈnæl ɪ ti /

noun

1. the fact or quality of being in proper balance or relation as to size or quantity, degree, severity, etc..

   Even a defensive response to an unjust attack may go far beyond legitimate defense if it causes destruction that violates the principle of proportionality.

---

Etymology

Origin of proportionality

First recorded in 1425–75 in a different sense; proportional ( def. ) + -ity ( def. )

Example Sentences

“International humanitarian law clearly spells out that any attack must comply with the fundamental principles of distinction, necessity and proportionality and for precautions to be taken to protect civilians,” Türk said.

From The Wall Street Journal

But where “The Monkey’s” snide sense of humor about its kills quickly grew smug, this time Perkins’ light touch — even during the most frightening moments — gives this slight film just the right proportionality.

From Los Angeles Times

Our study drew on moral foundations theory, which proposes that people’s sense of right and wrong is built on six core values – care, equality, proportionality, loyalty, authority and purity.

From Salon

Regarding proportionality, international law addresses this in two distinct ways.

From BBC

Jarvis praised the police for their action under pressure and said "proportionality" was an important consideration.

From BBC

Related Words

• proportion
• quota
• rate
• scale