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rabbet

American  
[rab-it] / ˈræb ɪt /

noun

  1. a deep notch formed in or near one edge of a board, framing timber, etc., so that something else can be fitted into it or so that a door or the like can be closed against it.

  2. a broad groove let into the surface of a board or the like; dado.


verb (used with object)

rabbeted, rabbeting
  1. to cut a rabbet in (a board or the like).

  2. to join (boards or the like) by means of a rabbet or rabbets.

verb (used without object)

rabbeted, rabbeting
  1. to join by a rabbet (usually followed by on orover ).

rabbet British  
/ ˈræbɪt /

noun

  1. a recess, groove, or step, usually of rectangular section, cut into a surface or along the edge of a piece of timber to receive a mating piece

  2. a joint made between two pieces of timber using a rabbet

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to cut or form a rabbet in (timber)

  2. to join (pieces of timber) using a rabbet

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of rabbet

1350–1400; Middle English rabet < Old French rabat, derivative of rabattre to beat back, beat down; see rebate 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The rabbet should therefore be plowed before the joint is made.

From Handwork in Wood by William Noyes

Also unintentional, but pleasing, is the distinctive throat of the rabbet plane—a design that developed to permit easy discharge of shavings, and one that mass manufacture did not destroy.

From Woodworking Tools 1600-1900 by Peter C. Welsh

The width across the rabbet is 3 in., while the portion above the rabbet and inboard is 7 in. wide.

From Ancient and Modern Ships. Part 1. Wooden Sailing Ships by George C. V. Holmes

The rabbet at the end of the piece X is cut not the entire width of the piece Y, but only the width of the lap,—c-f = a-e.

From Handwork in Wood by William Noyes

The following is the performance at draught of water 2 feet above rabbet of keel: Boiler pressure 90 lb.

From Scientific American Supplement, No. 484, April 11, 1885 by Various

That on which all the lower deck planks are rabbeted.

From The Sailor's Word-Book An Alphabetical Digest of Nautical Terms, including Some More Especially Military and Scientific, but Useful to Seamen; as well as Archaisms of Early Voyagers, etc. by Sir Edward Belcher

In an end-lap joint on rabbeted pieces the joint must be adapted to the rabbet.

From Handwork in Wood by William Noyes

The side pieces are also rabbeted for the glass and the posts have grooves 1/2 in. deep cut in them to hold these side pieces.

From Mission Furniture How to Make It, Part 2 by H. H. (Henry Haven) Windsor

The glass was135 set in rabbeted edges and held in place by putty according to the method still in use.

From The Colonial Architecture of Philadelphia by Frank Cousins

In a mortise-and-tenon joint on rabbeted pieces, Fig.

From Handwork in Wood by William Noyes

"All you need is one reasonably respectable wife," says Public Relations Wizard Gig Young, rabbeting in a plot gimmick designed to keep a flapdoodle comedy from collapsing in the first reel.

From Time Magazine Archive

Beading.—This part of the work pertains to surface finishings, and may or may not be used in connection with rabbeting.

From Carpentry for Boys In a Simple Language, Including Chapters on Drawing, Laying Out Work, Designing and Architecture With 250 Original Illustrations by James Slough Zerbe

A rabbeting plane will be needed for this.

From Mission Furniture How to Make It, Part 3 by H. H. (Henry Haven) Windsor

The pieces by which this complicated machine is framed, are joined together in various places by scarfing, rabbeting, tenanting, and scoring.

From The Sailor's Word-Book An Alphabetical Digest of Nautical Terms, including Some More Especially Military and Scientific, but Useful to Seamen; as well as Archaisms of Early Voyagers, etc. by Sir Edward Belcher

Fillister, fil′is-ter, n. a rabbeting plane used in making window-sashes.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 2 of 4: E-M) by Various

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