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raga

American  
[rah-guh] / ˈrɑ gə /

noun

  1. one of the melodic formulas of Hindu music having the melodic shape, rhythm, and ornamentation prescribed by tradition.


raga British  
/ ˈrɑːɡə /

noun

  1. any of several conventional patterns of melody and rhythm that form the basis for freely interpreted compositions. Each pattern is associated with different aspects of religious devotion

  2. a composition based on one of these patterns

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of raga

First recorded in 1780–90, raga is from the Sanskrit word rāga color, tone

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In one fine scene, Charu attends a raga performance in a concert hall.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Feb. 20, 2026

Alla Rakha was the loyal tabla partner of Ravi Shankar, who created an international rage for raga in the 1960s, holding sway over the likes violinist Yehudi Menuhin, the Beatles and Philip Glass.

From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 12, 2025

The melodies are serenely expressive, the raga compositions melding with rhapsodic sitar and a cavernous reverb.

From BBC ● Feb. 17, 2023

Beck’s lead guitar takes over for the entire last minute, melding rockabilly and something like raga, leaving the rest of the band to whoop along.

From New York Times ● Jan. 12, 2023

There is also often a mood associated with a raga, such as a time of day the song should be sung, or a season of the year like monsoon season, hot season, or winter.

From "Music and the Child" by Natalie Sarrazin

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