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refinement

American  
[ri-fahyn-muhnt] / rɪˈfaɪn mənt /

noun

  • refinements
    plural
  1. fineness or elegance of feeling, taste, manners, language, etc.

  2. an instance of refined feeling, manners, etc.

  3. the act or process of refining.

  4. the quality or state of being refined.

  5. a subtle point or distinction.

  6. subtle reasoning.

  7. an improved, higher, or extreme form of something.

    a refinement of the old system.

  8. Mathematics. a set whose elements include the elements of a given set.


refinement British  
/ rɪˈfaɪnmənt /

noun

  1. the act of refining or the state of being refined

  2. a fine or delicate point, distinction, or expression; a subtlety

  3. fineness or precision of thought, expression, manners, etc; polish or cultivation

  4. a device, change, adaptation, etc, designed to improve performance or increase efficiency

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Nouns

Etymology

Origin of refinement

First recorded in 1605–15; refine + -ment

Explanation

Do you know which fork is for your salad and which one is for dessert? Then you have some refinement — good manners and taste. Things that go through a process of refinement have been refined; they've lost their rough edges. For people, this means they have good manners, and for substances like oil and sugar, it means that their impurities have been removed. With refinement, things and people become more acceptable: the sugar's refinement makes it appropriate to serve at a fancy party, and your refinement makes you a perfect guest there.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing refinement

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

This relic of combustion awakens in the morning with the refinement of a coffee grinder, winding at around 3,000 rpm until the catalytic converter heats up and the revs fall back to idle.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 15, 2026

Silicon technology has benefited from decades of refinement, allowing manufacturers to produce dielectric materials capable of controlling progressively smaller devices.

From Science Daily Aug. 9, 2026

The controversy is a "reminder", the article said, that "mere superficial popularity will not only fail to generate sustainable profits, but also lead to a loss of cultural refinement".

From BBC Jul. 3, 2026

"We want to bring glamour, we want to bring refinement, we want to bring grace back," Riyadh Air CEO Tony Douglas told AFP.

From Barron's Jun. 10, 2026

A musk ox of his refinement cannot spend the day traipsing up and down, getting his fur all sweaty and unmanageable.

From "The Very, Very Far North" by Dan Bar-el

But Twain’s greatest discovery was his gloriously unshackled literary style, which was inspired by local dialects and liberated from European refinements.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 19, 2026

The typing tutor and vocab trainer were easy to make based on a description of the app and a few rounds of refinements.

From BBC Mar. 23, 2026

"With certain refinements, it works even in complex materials where electrons interact strongly with one another."

From Science Daily Jan. 15, 2026

On Tuesday, Bass’ office did not immediately explain what the refinements were.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 7, 2026

On the other hand, it is evident that when princes have given more thought to delicate refinements than to military concerns, they have lost their state.

From "The Prince" by Niccolò Machiavelli

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