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Synonyms

reify

American  
[ree-uh-fahy, ray-] / ˈri əˌfaɪ, ˈreɪ- /

verb (used with object)

reified, reifying
  1. to convert into or regard as a concrete thing.

    to reify a concept.


reify British  
/ ˈriːɪˌfaɪ /

verb

  1. (tr) to consider or make (an abstract idea or concept) real or concrete

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of reify

First recorded in 1850–55; from Latin rē(s) “thing” + -ify


Explanation

When you reify something abstract, you make it real. You might reify your affection for Italy by hanging posters of the Italian Riviera on your wall and cooking Italian food every night. Reify, which is three syllables — ree-uh-fye — comes from the Latin word res, which means "thing," with the suffix -fy, meaning "make into" or "produce," which you know from verbs like "horrify" and "falsify." You may already know the Latin word res, too. From your study of literature, you've probably encountered the phrase in medias res, "in the middle of things," used to describe a story that begins in the middle of the action.

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Vocabulary lists containing reify

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The brain latches on or compares itself to others, starting a negative cycle of thinking that can reify itself.

From Seattle Times ● Jan. 1, 2024

They ask critical questions about colleges as sites that perpetuate classism, places that not only reify hierarchies of value but rely on it as part of their mythology.

From Salon ● Jul. 31, 2021

And that, in turn, their worth was meaningless without a man or a corporation to reify it.

From The Guardian ● Feb. 22, 2016

Both Drake and Ms. Swift are alphas — anything in their orbit only serves to reify them.

From New York Times ● Sep. 22, 2015

Markets reify this contribution, turning life, energy, doubts, time, or whatever else-in particular language-into the commodity embodied in the product.

From The Civilization of Illiteracy by Mihai Nadin

The babydoll dress has a long and complex history, one that’s been associated with women’s sartorial freedom as much as it’s reified their cultural infantilization.

From Salon ● Jun. 12, 2026

We play by a code of conduct, that nebulous thing we have reified as “international law.”

From The Wall Street Journal ● Dec. 8, 2025

Each count, Mr Teltumbde argues, "did not merely record caste, but reified and hardened it".

From BBC ● Nov. 12, 2025

Pitsilionis was born in Greece; he credits his commitment to hospitality in part to his homeland’s culture, reified working in his family’s restaurant after they moved to Kenai, Alaska.

From Seattle Times ● Jun. 4, 2023

Although there are vast qualitative differences in linguistic performance within a literate society, a common denominator-the language reified in the technology of literacy-is established.

From The Civilization of Illiteracy by Mihai Nadin

But they also lead new professors to become glued to that position in the room, reifying the power imbalance that already exists: professor as oracle, center-front at the microphone.

From Slate ● Oct. 20, 2024

Based off the conventions and what exists in the world in terms of cyborgian narratives, I wanted to contribute something that isn’t reifying those projects.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 29, 2022

But the nastier stuff that I saw elsewhere did, in its way — by accidentally reifying his aspersions against liberals as merciless jurists and by inadvertently validating his own style.

From New York Times ● Feb. 20, 2021

Simply reifying the railroad—the fulcrum of the novel itself—was enough to hint at the book’s wonderful strangeness, without revealing too much.

From Slate ● Dec. 6, 2016

The entire history of reifying the past was summarized in the university and projected as a model for the future.

From The Civilization of Illiteracy by Mihai Nadin

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