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Who popularized the term "Manifest Destiny"?

manifest

American  
[man-uh-fest] / ˈmæn əˌfɛst /

verb (used with object)

  • manifests,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • manifested,
    past participle,  past
  • manifesting
    present participle
  1. An image of the word manifest as defined by to make clear or evident; show plainly.

    to make clear or evident; show plainly.

    He manifested his approval with a hearty laugh.

    Synonyms:
    express, declare, demonstrate, evidence, evince, disclose, reveal
    Antonyms:
    conceal
  2. to prove; put beyond doubt or question.

    The evidence manifests the guilt of the defendant.

  3. to attempt to attain (something desired) by thinking or focusing intensely on it, especially as a spiritual or self-help practice.

    I'm manifesting a new job this year.

    We cut out toxic people and manifested new friends more on our wavelength.

  4. to record in the manifest of a ship, airplane, train, etc.


verb (used without object)

  • manifests,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • manifested,
    past participle,  past
  • manifesting
    present participle
  1. to appear or become apparent.

    The change we've been agitating for is finally manifesting in public policy.

    Damage to the house's foundation can manifest slowly over time.

  2. to be created; take form.

    The course allows designers to visualize how their designs could manifest.

    His book claims we are beings of light that have manifested in physical bodies.

  3. Medicine/Medical.

    1. (of a disease or injury) to become evident through the appearance of particular symptoms.

      This type of infection typically manifests with rashes, swelling, and pain.

    2. (of a patient) to have a certain symptom or medical condition.

      People who experience work-related stress often manifest with chronic digestive disorders.

  4. to attempt to attain something desired by thinking about or focusing intensely on it, especially as a spiritual or self-help practice.

    The guru was trying to teach us how to manifest by using meditation and deep concentration.

adjective

  1. readily perceived; evident; obvious; apparent; plain.

    The data you've shown us contains a manifest error.

    Synonyms:
    conspicuous, visible, palpable, open, patent, unmistakable, distinct, clear
    Antonyms:
    obscure
  2. Psychoanalysis. of or relating to conscious feelings, ideas, and impulses that contain repressed psychic material.

    the manifest content of a dream as opposed to the latent content that it conceals.

noun

  • manifests
    plural
  1. a list of the cargo or goods carried by a ship, airplane, train, etc., made for the use of various agents and officials at the points of destination.

  2. a list of the passengers carried on a ship, airplane, train, etc.

manifest British  
/ ˈmænɪˌfɛst /

adjective

  1. easily noticed or perceived; obvious; plain

  2. psychoanal of or relating to the ostensible elements of a dream Compare latent

    manifest content

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to show plainly; reveal or display

    to manifest great emotion

  2. (tr) to prove beyond doubt

  3. (intr) (of a disembodied spirit) to appear in visible form

  4. (tr) to list in a ship's manifest

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a customs document containing particulars of a ship, its cargo, and its destination

    1. a list of cargo, passengers, etc, on an aeroplane

    2. a list of railway trucks or their cargo

    3. a fast freight train carrying perishables

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does manifest mean? Manifest describes something that is readily understood, obvious, or apparent upon viewing, as in Saying the sky is full of flying pigs is manifest nonsense. To manifest something is to prove beyond all doubt, as in Climate change is manifesting itself through the increase of superstorms. To manifest also means to display or show plainly, as in Clara’s embarrassment manifested itself on her face as a blush. A manifest is a list of cargo carried by a plane, ship, truck, or train. To manifest the cargo is to list it on a manifest. Example: He managed to manifest a smile despite being so uncomfortable.

Synonym Usage

See display.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of manifest

First recorded in 1350–1400; (adjective) Middle English manifest(e), from Latin manifestus, manufestus “detected in the act, evident, visible”; (verb) Middle English manifesten, from Middle French manifester, from Latin manifestāre, derivative of manifestus. See manus

Explanation

Choose the verb manifest when someone shows something for everyone to notice. You might manifest your dislike of school food by stirring it around into a big pile of slop on your tray. Coming from the Latin manifestus, "caught in the act," manifest can be used as an adjective or a noun as well as a verb. As an adjective, manifest is a formal way to say that something is apparent to the senses and is synonymous with evident, apparent, or clear. If you have strong feelings about something, they will be manifest on your face. A ship or plane's manifest is the list of cargo or passengers on a particular trip.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing manifest

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

If you do not address your feelings and process them, they will manifest themselves in other ways — an unkind remark or a silent fury.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 28, 2026

The ferry's manifest listed 134 crew and passengers, but two had not boarded, according to the coast guard.

From Barron's ● Sep. 12, 2026

Earlier, authorities reported that 86 were still unaccounted for, but as of Friday morning, the figure stood at 84 – two passengers whose names were on the ship's manifest did not go onboard, authorities say.

From BBC ● Sep. 11, 2026

Freeman has already seen Heyward manifest his dreams once — and vice versa.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 25, 2026

If you were an unremarkable talent, it was almost impossible to obtain an invitation; but if you were an accomplished scientist or one of manifest promise, somehow the invitation would come to you.

From "Big Science" by Michael Hiltzik

With the way his disorder manifests, Erika’s family can’t do something as simple as go to the movies.

From Slate ● Sep. 22, 2026

This broader, decentralized spirit manifests visibly across the country.

From Salon ● Jul. 4, 2026

In lower-income importing countries, it manifests as shortages: Bangladesh has limited air conditioning to a balmy 77 degrees.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 16, 2026

In developed economies, this mainly manifests as canceled travel plans, he said in emailed commentary.

From MarketWatch ● Apr. 14, 2026

Ama’s Adinkra symbol manifests into that same magnetic force that had brought Lala back to the ship.

From "Kwame Crashes the Underworld" by Craig Kofi Farmer

The early and rapid adoption of Muse that has manifested in recent days is also igniting fears that AI will disrupt certain industries, including financial services.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 23, 2026

The pressure Sabalenka was feeling manifested in some aggressive second serves, and it was unsurprising to see one go long for a double fault on the decisive break point in the opening set.

From BBC ● Sep. 12, 2026

In a city that had manifested an entire industry out of rewriting stories, I wondered whether the secret was simply to write a new one for myself.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 28, 2026

This is manifested by the willingness of tech companies to bid up interest rates as they borrow to invest in artificial intelligence.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 20, 2026

My mom says she’s jealous that all the artistic talent skipped her generation and manifested in me.

From "Finding Junie Kim" by Ellen Oh

Her brother might feel the same way, but his sadness and sentimentality may be manifesting in a different way.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 24, 2026

On others, handwritten spells manifesting joy or health dance across the white surface.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 29, 2026

Martin Luther King Jr described America as manifesting a "schizophrenic personality" long before the nationwide disillusionment with the Dream began.

From BBC ● Jul. 2, 2026

Whether that happened is debatable; what is not is that “Close Encounters of the Third Kind” also influenced him, manifesting in the lyrics’ repeated invitation to “Take a ride in the sky/On our ship, fantasize.”

From Salon ● Jun. 7, 2026

She huffed, her frustration manifesting as a quiet sob, and then nearby splashing and rustling made her open her eyes.

From Anya and the Dragon by Sofiya Pasternack

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