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Synonyms

realm

American  
[relm] / rɛlm /

noun

  • realms
    plural
  1. An image of the word realm as defined by a royal domain; kingdom.

    a royal domain; kingdom.

    the realm of England.

  2. the region, sphere, or domain within which anything occurs, prevails, or dominates.

    the realm of dreams.

  3. the special province or field of something or someone.

    the realm of physics; facts within the realm of political scientists.


realm British  
/ rɛlm /

noun

  1. a royal domain; kingdom (now chiefly in such phrases as Peer of the Realm )

  2. a field of interest, study, etc

    the realm of the occult

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See kingdom.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of realm

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English realme, reaume, Old French reialme, from Latin regimen “guidance, direction, rule,” influenced by Old French reial “royal” ( see origin at royal)

Explanation

A realm is an area that is ruled by something. If you are a controlling cook who doesn’t like anyone to do anything else in the kitchen, then the kitchen is your realm. Realm comes from the French for kingdom, but since there aren’t so many kings or queens left in the world, you’ll more often find it referring to non-royal spheres. That could be the sphere of a special kind of knowledge, like the realm of biology, or the political realm. Or it could be an area dominated by some group. Little Italy was famously the realm of the mafia; Hollywood is the realm of film stars.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing realm

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"The study shows that you can achieve that kind of highly useful precision and accuracy into the historical realm."

From Science Daily ● Sep. 30, 2026

And Mylette Nora’s costumes artfully conjure both the underworld and the spiritual realm.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 17, 2026

Once a realm of life becomes a “domain” for military activity, it’s all but inevitable that weapons will be deployed to protect it.

From Slate ● Sep. 17, 2026

For now, both options are well within the realm of fantasy, though the former is much less so.

From Salon ● Sep. 16, 2026

It was a good thing Llewelyn’s acorn brooch kept him invisible, because he stuck his head out the window the whole time, shouting, “What great metal trees this realm has!”

From "The Way to Rio Luna" by Zoraida Cordova

We look to be back in the realms of a two-horse race and the two horses have experienced jockeys now, not two Old Firm apprentices like Russell Martin and Wilfried Nancy.

From BBC ● Jul. 31, 2026

Miyazaki’s tales also tend to immerse us in supernatural domains existing parallel to our own, as if reality masks more ethereal, life-affirming realms.

From Salon ● Jul. 30, 2026

In few other realms of history has the contribution of laboratory science been so revolutionary as in the study of the bubonic plague.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 12, 2026

When asked about future “Hell’s Kitchen” projects — including a film adaptation — Keys laughed and said she “can’t talk too much,” but that the team is exploring various realms of possibility.

From Los Angeles Times ● May 26, 2026

It would be dangerous, traveling into the forest now, when the four realms would soon rise to the peak of their powers.

From "The Undead Fox of Deadwood Forest" by Aubrey Hartman

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