repeat
Americanverb (used with object)
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repeats,
present (3rd person singular)
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repeated,
past participle, past
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repeating
present participle
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to say or utter again (something already said).
to repeat a word for emphasis.
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to say or utter in reproducing the words, inflections, etc., of another.
to repeat a sentence after the teacher.
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to reproduce (utterances, sounds, etc.) in the manner of an echo, a phonograph, or the like.
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to tell (something heard) to another or others.
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to do, make, or perform again.
to repeat an action.
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to go through or undergo again.
to repeat an experience.
verb (used without object)
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repeats,
present (3rd person singular)
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repeated,
past participle, past
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repeating
present participle
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to do or say something again.
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to cause a slight regurgitation.
The onions I ate are repeating on me.
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to vote illegally by casting more than one vote in the same election.
noun
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repeats
plural
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the act of repeating.
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something repeated; repetition.
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a duplicate or reproduction of something.
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a decorative pattern repeated, usually by printing, on a textile or the like.
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Music.
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a passage to be repeated.
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a sign, as a vertical arrangement of dots, calling for the repetition of a passage.
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a radio or television program that has been broadcast at least once before.
verb
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(when tr, may take a clause as object) to say or write (something) again, either once or several times; restate or reiterate
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to do or experience (something) again once or several times
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(intr) to occur more than once
the last figure repeats
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(tr; may take a clause as object) to reproduce (the words, sounds, etc) uttered by someone else; echo
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(tr) to utter (a poem, speech, etc) from memory; recite
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(intr)
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(of food) to be tasted again after ingestion as the result of belching or slight regurgitation
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to belch
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(tr; may take a clause as object) to tell to another person (the words, esp secrets, imparted to one by someone else)
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(intr) (of a clock) to strike the hour or quarter-hour just past, when a spring is pressed
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(intr) to vote (illegally) more than once in a single election
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to say or do the same thing more than once, esp so as to be tedious
noun
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the act or an instance of repeating
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( as modifier )
a repeat performance
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a word, action, etc, that is repeated
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an order made out for goods, provisions, etc, that duplicates a previous order
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a duplicate copy of something; reproduction
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radio television a further broadcast of a programme, film, etc, which has been broadcast before
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music a passage that is an exact restatement of the passage preceding it
Usage
Since again is part of the meaning of repeat , one should not say something is repeated again
Synonym Usage
Repeat, recapitulate, reiterate refer to saying a thing more than once. To repeat is to do or say something over again: to repeat a question, an order. To recapitulate is to restate in brief form, to summarize, often by repeating the principal points in a discourse: to recapitulate an argument. To reiterate is to do or say something over and over again, to repeat insistently: to reiterate a refusal, a demand.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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nonrepeatnoun
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repeatabilitynoun
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repeatableadjective
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self-repeatingadjective
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unrepeatableadjective
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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repeatsimple
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repeatssimple
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have repeatedperfect
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has repeatedperfect
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am repeatingprogressive
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are repeatingprogressive
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is repeatingprogressive
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have been repeatingperfect progressive
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has been repeatingperfect progressive
Past
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repeatedsimple
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had repeatedperfect
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was repeatingprogressive
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were repeatingprogressive
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had been repeatingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of repeat
First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English repeten (verb), from Middle French repeter, from Latin repetere “to attack again, demand return of,” equivalent to re- re- + petere “to reach towards, seek” ( cf. perpetual, petulant)
Explanation
You can use the word repeat for things that happen again. You can use the word repeat for things that happen again. When you repeat, you do or say the same thing more than once. Sometimes you need to repeat what you said because someone didn’t hear it or understand it the first time, and other times you might repeat a statement for emphasis — you say it twice to really get your point across; in some cases you'll get "I heard you the first time" in return. Doing something over is another way to repeat, as when you repeat a test or draw a smiley face all over your notebooks in a repeat pattern.
Vocabulary lists containing repeat
Do-Over: Words For Groundhog Day
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Foundational Reading
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Units 6–7
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
She struggles with repeat infections of all kinds — ear infections, conjunctivitis, pneumonia — and the drug, which is approved to treat cystic fibrosis, has helped keep her healthy.
From MarketWatch ● Aug. 13, 2026
IPP sentences were introduced in 2005 and allowed judges to give out sentences with no maximum tariff to perpetrators of serious crimes or repeat offenders.
From BBC ● Aug. 11, 2026
"She was sad, but I said to her: 'If you have to repeat, you'll have an extra year at school.'"
From Barron's ● Aug. 11, 2026
Both can be true without meaning he’ll repeat and sustain his early success.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 4, 2026
“We’re going to Mars,” I repeat, mostly because it makes me feel a good human emotion to say it.
From "A Rover's Story" by Jasmine Warga
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"I told you, put your phone down," he repeats, louder this time.
From BBC ● Aug. 6, 2026
These drills include developing Taiwan’s use of “backbriefs,” where the person receiving instructions repeats it back to the leadership as confirmation.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 5, 2026
Humans are raised to accept such things are part of a cycle that repeats no matter what we do, and regardless of whether whatever we’re doing impacts that cycle.
From Salon ● Jul. 22, 2026
The 2032 fix likely repeats this pattern in updated form.
From MarketWatch ● Jun. 10, 2026
The thought repeats itself in my brain, gets stuck in a loop, all through the train ride back to Washington.
From "The Brightwood Code" by Monica Hesse
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De Kooning’s refusal to settle for a single approach is attested to by a series of cartoon-like standing figures, repeated by means of transfer techniques, that recalls those earlier efforts at illustration.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 12, 2026
The billionaire has since repeated that he is keeping the option of striking Tehran on the table, but prefers to stress the economic damage inflicted on the country through economic sanctions.
From Barron's ● Aug. 12, 2026
Throughout his storied career as a media executive, Bob Iger has made repeated attempts to own a major sports franchise.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 12, 2026
There have been repeated promises that lessons will be learned, followed by fresh complaints that victims are left to fight alone.
From BBC ● Aug. 10, 2026
“The Ho-lo-caust,” Maya-Jade repeated, enunciating each syllable like a kindergarten teacher.
From "Not Nothing" by Gayle Forman
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That story goes on repeating itself as fiercely as if it had never happened before, and I suspect it always will.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 11, 2026
"There is not only a process of repeating signs: there is real visuo-spatial planning, as if the authors already had an overall image of the figure in mind before engraving it."
From Science Daily ● Aug. 9, 2026
Prosecutors asked that the charges be dismissed because the evidence no longer supported Pirro’s claim, evidence that, it bears repeating, had been available to the government the entire time.
From Salon ● Aug. 4, 2026
It may be obvious, but is worth repeating: “hydrate,” say both Eisenman and Turner.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 31, 2026
Nathan finished repeating the last phrase and opened his eyes.
From "Healer of the Water Monster" by Brian Young
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.