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Synonyms

resignation

American  
[rez-ig-ney-shuhn] / ˌrɛz ɪgˈneɪ ʃən /

noun

  • resignations
    plural
  1. the act of resigning.

    Synonyms:
    abdication
  2. a formal statement, document, etc., stating that one gives up an office, position, etc.

    Synonyms:
    abdication
  3. an accepting, unresisting attitude, state, etc.; submission; acquiescence.

    to meet one's fate with resignation.

    Synonyms:
    forbearance, compliance, patience
    Antonyms:
    recalcitrance

resignation British  
/ ˌrɛzɪɡˈneɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act of resigning

  2. a formal document stating one's intention to resign

  3. a submissive unresisting attitude; passive acquiescence

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does resignation mean? Resignation is the act of resigning—quitting one’s job or giving up one’s position. In this context, it can also refer to the formal statement or document that announces a person’s intention to resign. This sense of the word is often used with the verb tender, meaning to formally offer or present, as in I’ve tendered my resignation, effective immediately. It can also be used as a modifier, as in resignation letter. Resignation can also mean an accepting, unresisting attitude or state of submission, as in There is a sense of resignation in the room now that most of the votes are in and there doesn’t appear to be any path to victory. Example: Several senior officials have tendered their resignations, but it’s unclear whether they will be accepted.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of resignation

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Middle French, from Medieval Latin resignātiōn-, stem of resignātiō “cancellation, rescinding,” from Latin resignāt(us) “canceled” (past participle of resignāre “to open, release, cancel”; see resign) + -iō -ion

Explanation

Resignation can mean either stepping down from a job or accepting an unpleasant but inevitable situation. You could even feel resignation as you announce your resignation. Once you've announced or handed in your formal resignation to a job, organization, or political office, you're finished. You've formally quit or stepped down. If you've left the position due to budget cuts, you'll probably leave with a feeling of resignation — acknowledging that there's absolutely nothing you can do about it.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing resignation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The protests, which culminated in the resignation of education minister Dharmendra Pradhan last month, exposed deep frustration among young Indians over access to jobs and educational opportunities.

From Barron's Aug. 15, 2026

Announcing his resignation last week, Arday said the "personal cost" of the scrutiny of him had become "too great".

From BBC Aug. 14, 2026

He made his resignation as MP not just about the Conservative government's policy on an EU referendum, but also access to local NHS services, which appeared to improve after he won the seat again.

From BBC Aug. 14, 2026

Farage's resignation meant the parliamentary investigation into his finances has been paused.

From Barron's Aug. 11, 2026

She seemed to swing between worry and fatalistic resignation.

From "Zeitoun" by Dave Eggers

There were resignations from political offices, and many famous people suffered a great deal of embarrassment and public shame.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 13, 2026

Comments on the social media pages of several news outlets wanted to know who had been supervising the children overnight, while some called for resignations.

From BBC Jul. 17, 2026

Sources said the proposed plan calls for increasing academy class sizes before and after the Olympics and Paralympics in order to offset resignations and retirements.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 8, 2026

But in another sense it was the culmination of a slow, torturous process of resignations, abandonments and ever-worsening news, capped by the return to Parliament of former Manchester mayor Andy Burnham, Starmer’s principal intra-party rival.

From Salon Jun. 24, 2026

He accepted our resignations and then announced that new elections were to be held the next day in the dining hall at suppertime.

From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela

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