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Synonyms

restriction

American  
[ri-strik-shuhn] / rɪˈstrɪk ʃən /

noun

  1. something that restricts; a restrictive condition or regulation; limitation.

    Synonyms:
    restraint, reservation, provision, rule
  2. the act of restricting.

  3. the state of being restricted.


restriction British  
/ rɪˈstrɪkʃən /

noun

  1. something that restricts; a restrictive measure, law, etc

  2. the act of restricting or the state of being restricted

  3. logic maths a condition that imposes a constraint on the possible values of a variable or on the domain of arguments of a function

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of restriction

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English, from Late Latin restrictiōn-, stem of restrictiō; equivalent to restrict + -ion

Explanation

A restriction is a limitation or a restraint, like when a size restriction keeps you from jumping on a toddler trampoline and bouncing the smaller kids a mile up in the air. Usually a restriction is in place because a limit needs to be set. Common sense would keep you from putting a bowling ball in a paper bag; you wouldn’t need a restriction to tell you not to do it. Sometimes a restriction is the result of doing something bad or misusing a privilege, as when your parents put a restriction on video gaming to limit your time in front of the TV.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing restriction

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Restriction decreases the volume of the lungs and, subsequently, the amount of air they can take in.

From Salon • Nov. 11, 2022

Restriction endonucleases recognize specific DNA sequences and cut them in a predictable manner; they are naturally produced by bacteria as a defense mechanism against foreign DNA.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

That’s notwithstanding the days when the adjacent fields are sprayed with fertilizer — a reminder that this is farmland, most of it protected under the Massachusetts Agricultural Preservation Restriction Program, meaning it cannot be developed.

From New York Times • Sep. 2, 2021

Sheriff Alastair Carmichael of the Dundee Sheriff Court, who handed down the sentencing, initially concluded that Bowes-Lyon’s home was suitable for house arrest under the Restriction of Liberty Order, People magazine reported.

From Fox News • Aug. 10, 2021

“The Decree for the Restriction of Underage Wizardry!”

From "Harry Potter And The Prisoner Of Azkaban" by J.K. Rowling