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Synonyms

restrictive

American  
[ri-strik-tiv] / rɪˈstrɪk tɪv /

adjective

  1. tending or serving to restrict.

  2. of the nature of a restriction.

  3. expressing or implying restriction or limitation of application, as terms, expressions, etc.

  4. Grammar. limiting the meaning of a modified element.

    a restrictive adjective.


restrictive British  
/ rɪˈstrɪktɪv /

adjective

  1. restricting or tending to restrict

  2. grammar denoting a relative clause or phrase that restricts the number of possible referents of its antecedent. The relative clause in Americans who live in New York is restrictive; the relative clause in Americans, who are generally extrovert , is nonrestrictive

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of restrictive

1375–1425; late Middle English < Middle French restrictif < Latin restrict ( us ) ( see restrict) + Middle French -if -ive

Explanation

Restrictive is an adjective that describes something that keeps people within certain boundaries. A household where you aren't allowed to play video-games, watch TV, or eat junk food is restrictive. If you noticed that restrictive is wrapped around the word strict, you're on to something. Strict comes from the Latin stringere, and you can probably guess what that means, right? Well, not "string," actually, but close: "to bind tight," either with string or rope or whatever does the job. The kids in a restrictive household are kept from doing so many things they might as well be tied up.

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Vocabulary lists containing restrictive

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Some beachgoers have lamented that Laguna Beach’s policy is too restrictive, and that long days spent on the sand require more shade than a small umbrella provides, particularly for families with small children.

From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 5, 2026

Experts warn that if a whole generation stops believing the state pension will be there, it could push people towards more risky investments, prompt overly restrictive behaviour, or lead others not to save at all.

From BBC • Jun. 30, 2026

In a speech last month, Waller said he was “prepared to be patient in holding policy at its current restrictive setting.”

From MarketWatch • Jun. 29, 2026

These programs aren’t draconian and don’t require people to be on lifelong restrictive diets, so sticking with them is easier.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 26, 2026

Gradually, then, the restrictive modes were replaced by the more flexible system of keys, which allowed for a larger number of notes to be available at any given time.

From "The Story of Music" by Howard Goodall

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