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Synonyms

retrench

American  
[ri-trench] / rɪˈtrɛntʃ /

verb (used with object)

  1. to cut down, reduce, or diminish; curtail (expenses).

    Synonyms:
    cut, abridge, decrease
  2. to cut off or remove.

  3. Military. to protect by a retrenchment.


verb (used without object)

  1. to economize; reduce expenses.

    They retrenched by eliminating half of the workers.

retrench British  
/ rɪˈtrɛntʃ /

verb

  1. to reduce or curtail (costs); economize

  2. (tr) to shorten, delete, or abridge

  3. (tr) to protect by a retrenchment

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of retrench

1600–10; < French retrencher (obsolete variant of retrancher ), Middle French retrenchier, equivalent to re- re- + trenchier to trench

Explanation

When times are tight, it's time to retrench. That means rethink your budget, cut back on the spending, and use your pennies wisely. Usually when you have to retrench, it's not a good thing. Companies in the process of retrenching are usually laying off staff or cutting back on employee benefits. But even if you're making gobs of money and your bank account is full of cash, it might be wise to save for a rainy day — that way you won't have to retrench when the going gets tough.

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Vocabulary lists containing retrench

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He added that, unlike in 2010, Democrats likely won’t be able to retrench themselves following big wins, because 2026 does not precede a redistricting year.

From Salon Apr. 20, 2026

It even stands to benefit if consumers retrench.

From Barron's Mar. 25, 2026

CVS Chief Executive David Joyner said in an interview that the Oak Street business needs to retrench, after coming under pressure from higher medical costs and regulatory changes in the Medicare business.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 29, 2025

Rickey would rather they retrench into a nostalgia tour of laughs and revelry — he’s even found the tan Chrysler LeBaron they used to ride in.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 11, 2025

If the fancy of Ovid be luxuriant it is his character to be so; and if I retrench it he is no longer Ovid.

From Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 57, No. 354, April 1845 by Various

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