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retrenchment

American  
[ri-trench-muhnt] / rɪˈtrɛntʃ mənt /

noun

  1. the act of retrenching; a cutting down or off, as by the reduction of expenses.

  2. Fortification. an interior work that cuts off a part of a fortification from the rest, and to which a garrison may retreat.


retrenchment British  
/ rɪˈtrɛntʃmənt /

noun

  1. the act of reducing expenditure in order to improve financial stability

  2. an extra interior fortification to reinforce outer walls

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of retrenchment

From the French word retrenchement, dating back to 1590–1600. See retrench, -ment

Explanation

In politics or business, retrenchment is the process of saving money by cutting expenses. Retrenchment nearly always involves laying off workers. Retrenchment is basically a formal way of saying "layoffs" or "downsizing." If a company undergoes retrenchment, it's usually in a bad financial situation and must find ways to spend less money. Eliminating jobs is one common way to do this. As a political concept, retrenchment can mean cutting a variety of public expenses during economic downturns. An older meaning of the word was "pruning or lopping off," from the French retrenchement, "a cutting off."

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Vocabulary lists containing retrenchment

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“I think we’ll see some type of retrenchment, and then there’ll be continued upside based on the fundamentals and the fact that there’s so much capex being deployed,” Patti said.

From MarketWatch Jun. 10, 2026

Four years from 2030, there has now been, perhaps predictably, a retrenchment.

From BBC May 25, 2026

They think the stocks’ retrenchment is an opportunity to buy Blue Owl, KKR and Ares Management.

From Barron's Jan. 21, 2026

Warner Bros.’ sale comes amid widespread retrenchment in the entertainment industry and could lead to further industry downsizing.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 7, 2026

I have not spent my time studying the problem of “race”—“race” itself is just a restatement and retrenchment of the problem.

From "Between the World and Me" by Ta-Nehisi Coates

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