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Synonyms

retrospection

American  
[re-truh-spek-shuhn] / ˌrɛ trəˈspɛk ʃən /

noun

  1. the action, process, or faculty of looking back on things past.

  2. a survey of past events or experiences.


retrospection British  
/ ˌrɛtrəʊˈspɛkʃən /

noun

  1. the act of recalling things past, esp in one's personal experience

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of retrospection

First recorded in 1625–35; retrospect + -ion

Explanation

The process of thinking about past events can be called retrospection. It will take some retrospection to remember your favorite moments from the last year or two. You might be familiar with the word introspection, which is all about the act of thinking about yourself — the things you do, the way you are, and the things you think about. Retrospection is similar — both words are rooted in the Latin specere, "to look at." Instead of intro-, "within," retrospection uses retro-, "behind," or "in past times," so your retrospection at your high school graduation might have you thinking back on your years of school.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

June 30 marked the completion of Justice Alito’s 20th full term, an anniversary that has occasioned a fair amount of retrospection.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 7, 2026

Jack Angelides, CEO of Maccabi Tel Aviv, told the BBC their fans being banned meant it was "time for some introspection and retrospection".

From BBC ● Nov. 7, 2025

Those fans with rosy retrospection seem to expect a violent classic in every big night, forgetting about the countless megafights that have underdelivered over the decades.

From Seattle Times ● Sep. 18, 2022

Nancy Rhine, a gerontologist and marriage and family therapist in Mill Valley, Calif., has helped about 40 older adults prepare for and process late-life rituals involving hours of retrospection and introspection, art and music.

From New York Times ● Aug. 1, 2022

But there would be little time for retrospection over the next few weeks, for the briefing schedule for the three delegates was punishing.

From "Big Science" by Michael Hiltzik

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