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• trophy
  trophy

  noun

  anything taken in war, hunting, competition, etc., especially when preserved as a memento; spoil, prize, or award.
• -trophy
  -trophy

  a combining form used in the formation of nouns with the general senses “nourishment, feeding” (mycotrophy ), “growth” (hypertrophy ); also forming abstract nouns corresponding to adjectives ending in -trophic.

trophy

¹ American  

[troh-fee] / ˈtroʊ fi /

noun

• trophies
  plural

1. anything taken in war, hunting, competition, etc., especially when preserved as a memento; spoil, prize, or award.

2. anything serving as a token or evidence of victory, valor, skill, etc..

   a sports trophy.

3. a symbol of success that is used to impress others.

   He bought the lavish home as a trophy.

4. a carving, painting, or other representation of objects associated with or symbolic of victory or achievement.

5. any memento or memorial.

6. a memorial erected by certain ancient peoples, especially the Greeks and Romans, in commemoration of a victory in war and consisting of arms or other spoils taken from the enemy and hung upon a tree, pillar, or the like.

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adjective

1. noting or relating to a symbol of success that is used to impress others.

   They just want a near-perfect trophy child to brag about.

-trophy ² American  

1. a combining form used in the formation of nouns with the general senses “nourishment, feeding” (mycotrophy ), “growth” (hypertrophy ); also forming abstract nouns corresponding to adjectives ending in -trophic.

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trophy ¹ British  

/ ˈtrəʊfɪ /

noun

1. an object such as a silver or gold cup that is symbolic of victory in a contest, esp a sporting contest; prize

2. a memento of success, esp one taken in war or hunting

3. 1. a memorial to a victory, usually consisting of captured arms raised on the battlefield or in a public place

   2. a representation of such a memorial

4. an ornamental carving that represents a group of weapons, etc

5. informal (modifier) highly desirable and regarded as a symbol of wealth or success

   a trophy wife

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-trophy ² British  

combining form

1. indicating a certain type of nourishment or growth

   dystrophy

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Usage

What does -trophy mean? The combining form -trophy is used like a suffix variously meaning “nourishment, feeding, growth." It is also used to form nouns corresponding to adjectives ending in -trophic. The combining -trophy is often used in medical and scientific terms. The form -trophy comes from the Greek trophḗ, meaning “nourishment,” “food.”You may be familiar with terms like atrophy (equivalent to the Greek átrophos) from the Greek and dystrophy (from the New Latin dystrophia). Find out how these relate to -trophy and "nourishment" at our entries for these words. Corresponding forms of -trophy combined to the beginning of words are tropho- and troph-. Another form closely related to -trophy is -troph.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

• trophyless
  adjective
• -trophic
  combining form

Inflected Forms

Nouns

• trophies
  plural

Etymology

Origin of trophy¹

1505–15; earlier trophe < French trophée < Latin trop ( h ) aeum < Greek trópaion, noun use of neuter of trópaios, Attic variant of tropaîos of turning or putting to flight, equivalent to trop ( ḗ ) a turning (akin to trépein to turn) + -aios adj. suffix. See trope

Origin of -trophy²

< Greek -trophia nutrition, equivalent to troph ( ḗ ) food + -ia -y ³

Explanation

A trophy is a prize given for winning a competition. Often made of metal (or plastic meant to look like metal), a trophy may not have much monetary value, but the pride it gives the person who receives it can be priceless. Trophy comes from the Greek word tropē, meaning "a turning, defeat of the enemy." It later came to mean "a monument of victory," which it still celebrates today. Think of the overjoyed actor who holds his Oscar — a trophy — in the air during his acceptance speech, or a team of eight year old soccer players who, in their group photo, hold their trophies in one hand while raising the index finger of their other hand, meaning "We're number one!"

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

trophy trophies

“Luka tried to put on a blue shirt when his rowing team lost, which is crazy. But he did host us, so we let him hold the first-place trophy for once.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 29, 2026

At just 19, Luke Littler has won almost every major trophy in darts.

From BBC ● Sep. 21, 2026

So with the clock winding down and the game on the line, Chambliss wasn’t thinking about a national championship, or a Heisman trophy, or his suddenly soaring NFL draft stock.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 20, 2026

It was the moment when Gordon Smith, clear on goal with a chance to earn Brighton their first major trophy, saw his shot saved by Manchester United goalkeeper Gary Bailey.

From BBC ● Sep. 19, 2026

A few weeks before, another British admiral, George Cockburn, threatened to capture the president’s wife, Dolley Madison, and parade her through London’s streets as a war trophy.

From "In the Shadow of Liberty" by Kenneth C. Davis

Speaking on BBC Radio Wales on Wednesday, he added it was a "crazy" experience to win alongside his son and pick up the trophies.

From BBC ● Sep. 27, 2026

City won eight trophies in the period covered by the case, including three Premier League titles, three EFL Cups, one Community Shield and one FA Cup.

From BBC ● Sep. 26, 2026

All but one of the trophies presented at the 78th Emmy Awards on Monday went to a program running on a streaming platform.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 15, 2026

The horror-comedy sensation “Widow’s Bay” swept every category it was nominated for at the 78th Emmy Awards on Monday night, collecting 14 trophies including outstanding comedy series.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 15, 2026

I’d stand for hours and admire my magnificent trophies.

From "Where the Red Fern Grows" by Wilson Rawls

Related Words

• citation
• crown
• cup
• decoration
• gold
• keepsake
• medal
• memento
• prize
• souvenir