scare

[skair]

verb (used with object)

scared, scaring 

1. to fill, especially suddenly, with fear or terror; frighten; alarm.

   What scares me most about the disease is the residual effects on the lungs and heart.

   The ducks scared my sister by flying right toward her.

   Synonyms: intimidate, startle

verb (used without object)

scared, scaring 

1. to become frightened.

   That horse scares easily.

noun

1. a sudden fright or alarm, especially with little or no reason.

   I recently had a scare when my computer seemed to be malfunctioning, but it turned out to be nothing.

2. a time or condition of alarm or worry.

   During the anthrax scare, people were leery of opening envelopes from addresses they didn't recognize.

verb phrase

1. scare away / off,  to frighten or alarm someone or something so much that they go away and stay away.

   Business leaders felt the fuel tax would scare away consumers fearing higher electricity bills and rising gasoline costs.

   The bee's sting isn't necessarily deadly, but it's painful enough to scare off predators.

2. scare up,  to obtain with effort; find or gather.

   We want to renovate the kitchen, but first we'll need to scare up some money.

scare

/ skɛə /

verb

1. to fill or be filled with fear or alarm

2. (tr; often foll by away or off) to drive (away) by frightening

3. informal,  (tr) (foll by up)

   1. to produce (a meal) quickly from whatever is available

   2. to manage to find (something) quickly or with difficulty

      brewers need to scare up more sales

noun

1. a sudden attack of fear or alarm

2. a period of general fear or alarm

adjective

1. causing (needless) fear or alarm

   a scare story

Other Word Forms

• scarer noun
• scaringly adverb

Word History and Origins

Origin of scare¹

First recorded in 1150–1200; (for the verb) Middle English skerren, from Old Norse skirra “to frighten,” derivative of skjarr “timid, shy”; (for the noun) late Middle English skere, derivative of the verb

Word History and Origins

Origin of scare¹

C12: from Old Norse skirra; related to Norwegian skjerra, Swedish dialect skjarra

Idioms and Phrases

• run scared

Synonym Study

See frighten.

Example Sentences

She says she was scared of making eye contact with officers in case she attracted their attention.

From BBC

"We shouldn't be scared of them, they're just computers made out of a different substrate of a different material," he said.

From BBC

Indeed, perked up ears with a tongue lolling does not read as scared so much as “squirrel!”

From Salon

"We have had people shouting at us from their cars, things like 'Jew' or 'Free Palestine', or just shouting to make us jump. At the moment we are scared."

From BBC

I’ve seen him scared many times — often while I was sitting just a few feet away from the carnage in a front row seat.

From Salon

Related Words

• alarm 
• awe 
• daunt 
• dismay 
• intimidate 
• paralyze 
• petrify 
• shock 
• startle 
• terrify 
• terrorize