scare

[skair]

verb (used with object)

scared, scaring 

1. to fill, especially suddenly, with fear or terror; frighten; alarm.

   What scares me most about the disease is the residual effects on the lungs and heart.

   The ducks scared my sister by flying right toward her.

   Synonyms: intimidate, startle

verb (used without object)

scared, scaring 

1. to become frightened.

   That horse scares easily.

noun

1. a sudden fright or alarm, especially with little or no reason.

   I recently had a scare when my computer seemed to be malfunctioning, but it turned out to be nothing.

2. a time or condition of alarm or worry.

   During the anthrax scare, people were leery of opening envelopes from addresses they didn't recognize.

verb phrase

1. scare away / off,  to frighten or alarm someone or something so much that they go away and stay away.

   Business leaders felt the fuel tax would scare away consumers fearing higher electricity bills and rising gasoline costs.

   The bee's sting isn't necessarily deadly, but it's painful enough to scare off predators.

2. scare up,  to obtain with effort; find or gather.

   We want to renovate the kitchen, but first we'll need to scare up some money.

scare

/ skɛə /

verb

1. to fill or be filled with fear or alarm

2. (tr; often foll by away or off) to drive (away) by frightening

3. informal,  (tr) (foll by up)

   1. to produce (a meal) quickly from whatever is available

   2. to manage to find (something) quickly or with difficulty

      brewers need to scare up more sales

noun

1. a sudden attack of fear or alarm

2. a period of general fear or alarm

adjective

1. causing (needless) fear or alarm

   a scare story

Other Word Forms

• scarer noun
• scaringly adverb

Word History and Origins

Origin of scare¹

First recorded in 1150–1200; (for the verb) Middle English skerren, from Old Norse skirra “to frighten,” derivative of skjarr “timid, shy”; (for the noun) late Middle English skere, derivative of the verb

Word History and Origins

Origin of scare¹

C12: from Old Norse skirra; related to Norwegian skjerra, Swedish dialect skjarra

Idioms and Phrases

• run scared

Synonym Study

See frighten.

Example Sentences

Gunner Beck, who joined the Army at 16, had been left scared by the incident and ended up sleeping in her car for safety, the inquest was told.

From BBC

Her dog was also scared by the fireworks.

From BBC

"But what she doesn't know and I won't allow myself to show her is that Mummy is scared too," she said.

From BBC

"They are overwhelmed by the changes that are coming. They don't have HR teams. All these different measures scare them, and this is a chance to fix the issues."

From BBC

The second incident led to a scare because Leclerc passed a Sauber just after a red flag was thrown because of gravel on track, despite braking as hard as he could.

From BBC

Related Words

• alarm 
• awe 
• daunt 
• dismay 
• intimidate 
• paralyze 
• petrify 
• shock 
• startle 
• terrify 
• terrorize