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intimidate

American  
[in-tim-i-deyt] / ɪnˈtɪm ɪˌdeɪt /

verb (used with object)

intimidated, intimidating
  1. to make timid; fill with fear.

    Synonyms:
    terrify, daunt, subdue, frighten
    Antonyms:
    calm
  2. to overawe or cow, as through the force of personality or by superior display of wealth, talent, etc.

  3. to force into or deter from some action by inducing fear.

    to intimidate a voter into staying away from the polls.

    Antonyms:
    encourage

intimidate British  
/ ɪnˈtɪmɪˌdeɪt /

verb

  1. to make timid or frightened; scare

  2. to discourage, restrain, or silence illegally or unscrupulously, as by threats or blackmail

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See discourage.

Other Word Forms

  • intimidating adjective
  • intimidation noun
  • intimidator noun
  • intimidatory adjective

Etymology

Origin of intimidate

First recorded in 1640–50; from Medieval Latin intimidātus, past participle of intimidāre “to make afraid,” equivalent to Latin in- verb-formative prefix + timid(us) “afraid” + -ātus past participle suffix; in- 2, timid, -ate 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“It can feel awkward, scary and maybe intimidating. But you have nothing to lose. If it’s not for you, you can always stop.”

From MarketWatch

A war trumpet was used by Celtic tribes across Europe to intimidate their enemies and to inspire and direct warriors during battle.

From BBC

With dour, even gloomy-looking, early 20th Century buildings surrounded by busy, drab roads and large, intimidating metal gates, it has a very discreet feel.

From BBC

The author notes that military experts view the ships as unsuited to current and emerging strategic threats, and that the program appears designed primarily to create an intimidating appearance rather than address genuine naval challenges.

From Los Angeles Times

I just looked at Chloe over his shoulder, beelined right to her, and snuggled up next to her on the couch, because I was so intimidated,” she said.

From Los Angeles Times