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schizophrenia

[skit-suh-free-nee-uh, -freen-yuh]

noun

  1. Formerly dementia praecoxPsychiatry.,  a spectrum of mental disorders characterized by emotional blunting, intellectual deterioration, social isolation, disorganized speech and behavior, delusions, hallucinations, or a combination of any of these symptoms.

  2. Sometimes Offensive.,  a state characterized by the coexistence of contradictory or incompatible elements.



schizophrenia

/ ˌskɪtsəʊˈfriːnɪə /

noun

  1. any of a group of psychotic disorders characterized by progressive deterioration of the personality, withdrawal from reality, hallucinations, delusions, social apathy, emotional instability, etc See catatonia hebephrenia paranoia

  2. informal,  behaviour that appears to be motivated by contradictory or conflicting principles

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

schizophrenia

  1. Any of a group of psychiatric disorders characterized by withdrawal from reality, illogical patterns of thinking, delusions, hallucinations, and psychotic behavior. Schizophrenia is associated with an imbalance of the neurotransmitter dopamine in the brain and may have an underlying genetic cause.

schizophrenia

  1. A form of psychosis marked by a strong tendency to dissociate oneself from reality. Schizophrenia is often characterized by hallucinations, delusions, and inappropriate reactions to situations. The word schizophrenia is often used informally as well as scientifically to indicate a split personality.

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Other Word Forms

  • schizophrenic adjective
  • nonschizophrenic adjective
  • unschizophrenic adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of schizophrenia1

First recorded in 1910–15; schizo- + -phrenia
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Word History and Origins

Origin of schizophrenia1

C20: from schizo- + Greek phrēn mind + -ia
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Compare Meanings

How does schizophrenia compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Looking at his genome, and comparing it with polygenic scores, they found that Hitler had a high predisposition for autism, ADHD, schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.

Read more on BBC

He has already developed PRS models for several psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and depression -- all of which were used in this new study.

Read more on Science Daily

Orchid charges $2,500 per embryo to run a slate of genetic tests and produce a “risk score” for diseases including Alzheimer’s, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia.

Another family had already raised concerns about the school's support for their daughter, who had been diagnosed with schizophrenia.

Read more on BBC

The couple had two sons, Rufus, who developed schizophrenia in his teens, and Duncan.

Read more on Los Angeles Times

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