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scrum

American  
[skruhm] / skrʌm /

noun

scrums plural
  1. a rugby play in which three members of each team line up opposite one another with a group of two and a group of three players behind them: the ball is then rolled between the opposing front lines and players attempt to kick the ball backward to a teammate.

  2. a project management method often used in agile development, centering around a small team with a schedule of short, fixed-length work cycles, each of which is used to complete some chunk of a complex or ongoing project.

  3. a place or situation of confusion and racket; hubbub.

  4. a chaotic, rushed attempt by multiple reporters to question one or more politicians, celebrities, etc..

    The minister always left meetings through a back door to avoid the daily scrum.


verb (used without object)

scrums, present (3rd person singular) scrummed, past participle, past scrumming present participle
  1. to engage in a scrum.

scrum British  
/ skrʌm /

noun

  1. rugby the act or method of restarting play after an infringement when the two opposing packs of forwards group together with heads down and arms interlocked and push to gain ground while the scrum half throws the ball in and the hookers attempt to scoop it out to their own team. A scrum is usually called by the referee ( set scrum ) but may be formed spontaneously ( loose scrum )

  2. informal a disorderly struggle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. rugby to form a scrum

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of scrum

First recorded in 1885–90; short for scrummage

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

San Antonio's Stephon Castle made a pair of free throws but the Knicks came through, Anunoby rising highest from a scrum of Spurs defenders to clinch the win.

From Barron's Jun. 11, 2026

From the following scrum, Taofifenua acrobatically finished in the corner and Miotti's superb night from the tee continued with a touchline conversion.

From BBC May 22, 2026

In recent decades, so-called scrum teams—cross-functional groups focused on deploying and iterating quickly—have replaced a slower, step-by-step engineering methodology known as “waterfall.”

From The Wall Street Journal May 18, 2026

The fourth was left to confront a frenzied media scrum alone, small children in tow, with the knowledge she could be next.

From BBC May 8, 2026

Mark’s head pounded with pain, along with the rest of his body, after the scrum in the bunker hallway.

From "The Kill Order (Maze Runner, Book Four; Origin)" by James Dashner

Line-outs and scrums are becoming more reliable sources of ball for all teams with success rates of 89% and 95% respectively in last year's tournament.

From BBC Apr. 24, 2026

At Pentagon briefings and White House media scrums since the war started, officials have openly complained about headlines and pushed for alternative frames.

From Salon Mar. 17, 2026

"We're satisfied. There were a few scrums where we were pushed back a bit but we're happy," Meafou said.

From Barron's Feb. 22, 2026

"You can wear boys out by doing too many scrums, you could do 100 scrums this week and it isn't going to change the outcome on Saturday," Genge said.

From BBC Nov. 12, 2024

But undeniably he was specially designed to go through scrums or Kitchen Lancers, the admired of all beholders.

From Bunch Grass A Chronicle of Life on a Cattle Ranch by Vachell, Horace Annesley

"We were disappointed in the summer, we got scrummed and we don’t like being scrummed," George told BBC 5 Live.

From BBC Oct. 31, 2024

As Richard Nixon limbered up for the ceremonial toss, every player on the Yankees and Senators scrummed in front of his first base box, jockeying to catch the ball.

From Washington Times Mar. 25, 2020

Aides and relatives scrummed around Huckabee; the only child present was Sarah, then thirteen.

From The New Yorker Sep. 17, 2018

Mr. Zazo scrummed together with a couple of hundred other club members who formed the circular base of the tower, or castell.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 12, 2013

All day long its devotees "scrummed" and "shoved" for the coveted trophies.

From The Siege of Kimberley by Phelan, T.

Hookers Brits, Mbonambi and Marx were key drivers in training to set the scrumming standards in 2019, with number eight Duane Vermeulen also playing a big role.

From BBC Nov. 13, 2024

If the chanting, scrumming crowd that swarmed the weigh-in Friday was any measure, boxing has the right label on this one.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 21, 2015

BST15:49 37 mins “Overhead cam shows England’s loosehead scrumming sideways and absolutely destroyed on every packdown,” reckons Mike Mnichowicz.

From The Guardian Sep. 18, 2015

After a few seconds of scrumming, two officials ran over to the pile, glanced at each other, and took a stab: one guy held up the sign for a touchback, ruling it an interception.

From Time Sep. 25, 2012

Of course," said Caruth, after scrumming practice one night, "it's awfully good for us.

From Years of Plenty by Brown, Ivor

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