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Synonyms

sprint

American  
[sprint] / sprɪnt /

verb (used without object)

  1. to race or move at full speed, especially for a short distance, as in running, rowing, etc.


verb (used with object)

  1. to traverse at full speed.

    to sprint a half mile.

noun

  1. a short race at full speed.

  2. a burst of speed at any point during a long race, as near the finish line.

  3. a brief spell of great activity.

  4. a short work cycle of fixed length during which specific goals, tasks, etc., need to be completed by a team: often used in agile development.

sprint British  
/ sprɪnt /

noun

  1. athletics a short race run at top speed, such as the 100 metres

  2. a fast finishing speed at the end of a longer race, as in running or cycling, etc

  3. any quick run

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to go at top speed, as in running, cycling, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of sprint

First recorded in 1560–70; perhaps continuing Old English sprintan (unrecorded; compare gesprintan “to emit”); cognate with Old Norse spretta, Old High German sprinzan “to jump up”

Explanation

When you run really fast, you sprint. You and your sister might sprint to the bus stop, racing to see who can get there first. In the sport of track and field, a sprint is a short race that's run at top speed the whole way. Two professional cyclists also sprint when they race on bikes that start out side-by-side. If you notice a swarm of angry wasps heading your direction, you can sprint indoors, hoping you move faster than they do. Sprint has a Scandinavian root, possibly the Old Norse word spretta, "to jump up."

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Vocabulary lists containing sprint

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

EPA chief Lee Zeldin said the actions put the brake on a "rushed, frantic, reckless sprint" by previous administrations to phase out HFCs.

From Barron's • May 21, 2026

Stanford-bound Connor Ohl of Newport Harbor won the 50 freestyle sprint for a second straight year in 19.96 — one-hundredth of a second off the meet record set in 2008 by Joey Hale of Redlands.

From Los Angeles Times • May 9, 2026

Offensive players sprint to every corner of the court—and defenders run themselves into the red to keep up.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 7, 2026

You don’t get real insight into a field in a weekend sprint.

From MarketWatch • May 7, 2026

I sprint for the stairs, but the giant snake doesn’t give chase.

From "Amari and the Night Brothers" by B.B. Alston

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