seize
Americanverb (used with object)
-
to take hold of suddenly or forcibly; grasp.
to seize a weapon.
-
to grasp mentally; understand clearly and completely.
to seize an idea.
-
to take possession of by force or at will.
to seize enemy ships.
-
to take possession or control of as if by suddenly laying hold.
Panic seized the crowd.
-
to take possession of by legal authority; confiscate.
to seize smuggled goods.
-
Law. Also to put (someone) in seizin or legal possession of property (usually used in passive constructions).
She was seized of vast estates.
-
to capture; take into custody.
- Antonyms:
- release
-
to take advantage of promptly.
to seize an opportunity.
-
Nautical. to bind or fasten together with a seizing.
verb (used without object)
-
to grab or take hold suddenly or forcibly (usually followed by on orupon ).
to seize on a rope.
-
to resort to a method, plan, etc., in desperation (usually followed by on orupon ).
He must seize on a solution, however risky.
-
to have moving parts bind and stop moving as a result of excessive pressure, temperature, or friction (usually followed byup ).
The engine seized up from cold.
-
to have a seizure, as of epilepsy.
He seized for about five minutes and then lost consciousness.
-
(of melted chocolate) to become grainy and clumpy from overheating or from contact with a small amount of moisture (often followed byup ).
If the butter is too cold, the frosting will seize.
verb
-
to take hold of quickly; grab
she seized her hat and ran for the bus
-
to grasp mentally, esp rapidly
she immediately seized his idea
-
to take mental possession of
alarm seized the crowd
-
to take possession of rapidly and forcibly
the thief seized the woman's purse
-
to take legal possession of; take into custody
-
to take by force or capture
the army seized the undefended town
-
to take immediate advantage of
to seize an opportunity
-
nautical to bind (two ropes together or a piece of gear to a rope) See also serve
-
(of mechanical parts) to become jammed, esp because of excessive heat
-
to be apprised of; conversant with
-
the usual US spelling of seise
Related Words
See catch.
Other Word Forms
- reseize verb (used with object)
- seizable adjective
- seizer noun
- unseizable adjective
Etymology
Origin of seize
First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English saisen, seisen, from Old French saisir, from Medieval Latin sacīre “to place” (in phrase sacīre ad propriētam “to take as one's own, lay claim to”), from Frankish, perhaps akin to Gothic satjan “to set, put, place”; set
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
RAF Fairford and other UK military bases were most recently used by the US in support of a military operation to seize the registered tanker known as Bella 1 earlier this year.
From BBC
Long seen as a shining light of stable democracy in Asia, Yoon's failed bid to seize power stirred unpleasant memories of the military coups that jolted the nation between 1960 and 1980.
From Barron's
Other experts have warned that revoking permits and seizing operations has disrupted plans to audit and investigate companies and determine their precise responsibility for the disaster.
From Barron's
Thaci also replied to allegations that he had returned to Kosovo to lead the rebel movement primarily to seize control of the country.
From Barron's
But support falls dramatically, into roughly the high-40s to mid-50s, when it comes to specifics such as arresting people at church, or seizing them when they make required court appearances.
From Los Angeles Times
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.