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separation of church and state

  1. The principle that government must maintain an attitude of neutrality toward religion. Many view separation of church and state as required by the First Amendment (see also First Amendment). The First Amendment not only allows citizens the freedom to practice any religion of their choice, but also prevents the government from officially recognizing or favoring any religion.



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The relationship between church and state has been extremely controversial since the first settlers arrived in America to escape religious persecution in Europe, and many cases involving the issue have reached the Supreme Court.
Interpretation of the principle has been ambiguous: for instance, the Supreme Court has recently upheld laws prohibiting prayer in the schools but has permitted the construction of Nativity scenes on government property. (See also established church (see also established church) and freedom of religion.)
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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Without hesitation, Glaude pantomimes placing his copy under his desk, explaining that he understands this could cost him his job, but he’s willing to pay that price to champion the separation of church and state.

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We are Americans who believe that the separation of church and state is the one unique, genius thing about our Constitution, and that we need to learn the truth about our history to create a healthier future as a dynamic, creative and pluralistic society.

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It released a policy paper in 2023, titled “Biblical Foundations,” that sets out the organization’s objective to end the separation of church and state and “plant Jesus in every space.”

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Supreme Court decisions on religion and instead maintained a sturdier separation of church and state.

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Supreme Court for choosing to “steamroll” the First Amendment’s separation of church and state by mandating government support of religion.

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