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socage

American  
[sok-ij] / ˈsɒk ɪdʒ /
Or soccage

noun

Medieval English Law.
  1. a tenure of land held by the tenant in performance of specified services or by payment of rent, and not requiring military service.


socage British  
/ ˈsɒkɪdʒ /

noun

  1. English legal history the tenure of land by certain services, esp of an agricultural nature

  2. English law the freehold tenure of land

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of socage

1275–1325; Middle English sokage < Anglo-French socage, equivalent to soc soke + -age -age

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

If the tenant was in an office about the king's person, this gave rise to sergeantry; the persons who cultivated his lands may be considered as holding by socage.

From The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 07 (of 12) by Edmund Burke

There are two leading features in ancient demesne socage: it is certain in tenure and service, and it is held by the custom of the manor and not by feoffment.

From Villainage in England Essays in English Mediaeval History by Paul Vinogradoff

Soke′man=Socman; Sō′ken, a district held by tenure of socage: a miller's right to the grinding of all the corn within a certain manor.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 4 of 4: S-Z and supplements) by Various

Gilbert de Segrave held the manor of Cotes in socage of the king "by paying yearly one bersethrigumnue."

From Notes and Queries, Number 234, April 22, 1854 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. by Various

Under Henry III and Edward I, socage tenants became more and more frequent; but, before long, their duties became less onerous, and might be discharged by others hired for the purpose, instead of by themselves.

From Principles Of Political Economy by John J. (John Joseph) Lalor

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