social

American  

[soh-shuhl] / ˈsoʊ ʃəl /

adjective

1. relating to, devoted to, or characterized by friendly companionship or relations.

   a social club.

2. seeking or enjoying the companionship of others; friendly; sociable; gregarious.

3. of, relating to, connected with, or suited to polite or fashionable society.

   a social event.

4. living or disposed to live in companionship with others or in a community, rather than in isolation.

   People are social beings.

5. of or relating to human society, especially as a body divided into classes according to status.

   social rank.

6. involved in many social activities.

   We're so busy working, we have to be a little less social now.

7. of or relating to the life, welfare, and relations of human beings in a community.

   social problems.

8. noting or relating to activities designed to remedy or alleviate certain unfavorable conditions of life in a community, especially among poor people.

9. relating to or advocating the theory or system of socialism.

10. Digital Technology. noting or relating to online technologies, activities, etc., that promote companionship or communication with friends and other personal contacts: the use of social software to share expertise.

    social websites such as Facebook;

    the use of social software to share expertise.

11. Zoology. living habitually together in communities, as bees or ants.

12. Botany. growing in patches or clumps.

13. Rare. occurring or taking place between allies or confederates.

---

noun

• socials
  plural

1. a social gathering or party, especially of or as given by an organized group.

   a church social.

2. Digital Technology. social media.

   photos posted to social.

social British  

/ ˈsəʊʃəl /

adjective

1. living or preferring to live in a community rather than alone

2. denoting or relating to human society or any of its subdivisions

3. of, relating to, or characteristic of the experience, behaviour, and interaction of persons forming groups

4. relating to or having the purpose of promoting companionship, communal activities, etc

   a social club

5. relating to or engaged in social services

   a social worker

6. relating to or considered appropriate to a certain class of society, esp one thought superior

7. (esp of certain species of insects) living together in organized colonies Compare solitary

   social bees

8. (of plant species) growing in clumps, usually over a wide area

---

noun

1. an informal gathering, esp of an organized group, to promote companionship, communal activity, etc

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

• socialness
  noun
• hypersocial
  adjective
• intersocial
  adjective
• nonsocial
  adjective
• pseudosocial
  adjective
• unsocial
  adjective
• socially
  adverb

Inflected Forms

Nouns

• socials
  plural

---

Etymology

Origin of social

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, Middle French, from Latin sociālis, equivalent to soci(us) “partner, comrade, ally” (derivative of sequī “to follow”) + -ālis -al ¹

---

Explanation

If you are social, you like to be around people. A social butterfly is someone who is social or friendly with everyone, flitting from person to person, the way a butterfly might. The word social comes from the Latin socius meaning "friend." When you're being social, you're everyone's friend. Go to a social, or mixer, and you might make a lot of new friends. Stand in the corner pouting, however, and you're being anti-social. Humans are described as social beings — ones that tend to move or live in groups together, like penguins!

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

social socials

Thirty teams based in communities facing social or economic challenges were chosen by anti-discrimination charity Kick it Out for the donation.

From BBC ● Nov. 14, 2026

“If you don’t have high growth rates, you cannot offer people an acceptable social contract,” he said.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 14, 2026

One common example is social jet lag, which occurs when a person's sleep schedule shifts between workdays and days off.

From Science Daily ● Nov. 14, 2026

The Navy also sent out a warning with “cyber threat hygiene recommendations,” advising that sailors limit social media activity and turn off location app access to phone cameras and location data on personal devices.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 14, 2026

Dad checks his social media and lets us know that there was another dummy found in the same position—at the home of the president of the group who bought the building.

From "Split the Sky" by Marie Arnold

Roger Taylor will hang up his drumsticks following a diagnosis of tinnitus, which has worsened of late, the band announced on its website and socials.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 12, 2026

Even a journaling workshop comes with things like free matcha and other “goodies,” and the students are eager to plug their partners on socials.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 9, 2026

The “Flowers” hitmaker dropped her last name on all of her socials.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 1, 2026

My socials are inundated with videos of enthusiastic clients filming themselves in scan machines, getting their bloods taken and testing their grip strength.

From BBC ● Aug. 8, 2026

“Our brother school, River Vale, is right across the lake, and we have socials and dances and whatever with them all the time. Almost every other weekend.”

From "The Miseducation of Cameron Post" by emily m. danforth

Random Word

Spin the wheel and learn a new word!

---

Related Words

• civil
• communal

---