Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

socioeconomic status

American  
[soh-see-oh-ek-uh-nom-ik stey-tuhs, stat-uhs, ‐-ee-kuh‐, soh-shee-oh‐, soh‐] / ˈsoʊ si oʊˌɛk əˈnɒm ɪk ˈsteɪ təs, ˈstæt əs, ‐ˌi kə‐, ˈsoʊ ʃi oʊ‐, ˌsoʊ‐ /

noun

  1. the position or standing of a person or group in a society as determined by a combination of social and economic factors that affect access to education and other resources crucial to an individual’s upward mobility: SES

    Low socioeconomic status is linked to many health risks, including cardiovascular disease.


socioeconomic status Cultural  
  1. An individual's or group's position within a hierarchical social structure. Socioeconomic status depends on a combination of variables, including occupation, education, income, wealth, and place of residence. Sociologists often use socioeconomic status as a means of predicting behavior.


Etymology

Origin of socioeconomic status

First recorded in 1935–40

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The dataset included information such as age, sex, medical diagnoses, medication use, and socioeconomic status.

From Science Daily • Apr. 15, 2026

Participants completed questionnaires detailing their demographics, socioeconomic status, and lifestyle habits.

From Science Daily • Feb. 26, 2026

Our family isn’t wealthy, and we were unconcerned with the socioeconomic status of other students on campus.

From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 2, 2025

According to its website, it’s a “nonjudgmental organization that champions mental well-being and aims to support people of every race, ethnicity, political affiliation, religion, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, disability, socioeconomic status, and other backgrounds.”

From Los Angeles Times • Aug. 1, 2025

Among the most interesting revelations in the data is the correlation between a baby’s name and the parents’ socioeconomic status.

From "Freakonomics: A Rogue Economist Explores the Hidden Side of Everything" by Steven D. Levitt