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Synonyms

sod

1 American  
[sod] / sɒd /

noun

  1. a section cut or torn from the surface of grassland, containing the matted roots of grass.

  2. the surface of the ground, especially when covered with grass; turf; sward.


verb (used with object)

sodded, sodding
  1. to cover with sods or sod.

sod 2 American  
[sod] / sɒd /

verb

Archaic.
  1. simple past tense of seethe.


sod 3 American  
[sod] / sɒd /

noun

Chiefly British Slang: Vulgar.
  1. a chap; fellow; guy.

    You almost feel sorry for the poor sod.

  2. an inconsequential, annoying, or unpleasant person.

  3. Older Use. a gay man.


verb (used with object)

Chiefly British Slang: Vulgar.
sodded, sodding
  1. to damn.

    Sod the bloody bastard!

verb phrase

  1. sod off to leave (usually as an imperative).

    Why don't you just sod off!

sod 1 British  
/ sɒd /

noun

  1. a person considered to be obnoxious

  2. a jocular word for a person

    the poor sod hasn't been out for weeks

  3. slang nothing

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

interjection

  1. a strong exclamation of annoyance

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
sod 2 British  
/ sɒd /

noun

  1. a piece of grass-covered surface soil held together by the roots of the grass; turf

  2. poetic the ground

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to cover with sods

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of sod1

First recorded in 1475–1525; late Middle English sod(de), from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German sode “turf”

Origin of sod3

First recorded in 1810–15; by shortening of sodomite ( def. )

Explanation

Sod is grass and the layer of soil that's just below it. When you step onto a grassy soccer field, your cleats will sink into the sod. You can also call sod "turf." A green, grassy lawn is covered with sod, and if you plant a yard with brand new sod, you sod it. Experts know that sod comes either from a Middle Dutch or Middle Low German root, but beyond that it's a bit of a mystery. Some guesses connect it to sog, from the idea of wet sod saturated with water—or soggy sod.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing sod

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The guitarist didn’t skip a beat: “That suits me, I’m a miserable sod most of the time.”

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 17, 2026

For this enormous game, new grass was specially sourced from a nearby sod farm.

From Barron's • Feb. 7, 2026

Mr Williams said: "I'm just a stubborn old sod and I'm not going to give in. I would appreciate it if anybody said to me 'you were right and we were wrong'."

From BBC • Jun. 1, 2025

SoFi’s 70-by-110-meter field, grown at a sod farm in Washington state, was laid down in strips earlier this month and was used for the first time Thursday.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 20, 2025

She had windproofed it by sealing the sod bricks with mud from the pond at her door, and she had made it beautiful by spreading her caribou ground cloth on the floor.

From "Julie of the Wolves" by Jean Craighead George

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