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Synonyms

solemn

American  
[sol-uhm] / ˈsɒl əm /

adjective

  1. grave, sober, or mirthless, as a person, the face, speech, tone, or mood.

    solemn remarks.

    Synonyms:
    serious, unsmiling
    Antonyms:
    humorous
  2. gravely or somberly impressive; causing serious thoughts or a grave mood.

    solemn music.

    Synonyms:
    stately, imposing, august
    Antonyms:
    trivial
  3. serious or earnest.

    solemn assurances.

  4. characterized by dignified or serious formality, as proceedings; of a formal or ceremonious character.

    a solemn occasion.

    Synonyms:
    ceremonial, ritual
  5. made in due legal or other express form, as a declaration or agreement.

    a solemn oath.

  6. marked or observed with religious rites; having a religious character.

    a solemn holy day.

    Synonyms:
    sacred, devotional
  7. uttered, prescribed, or made according to religious forms.

    a solemn ban on sacrifice.


solemn British  
/ ˈsɒləm /

adjective

  1. characterized or marked by seriousness or sincerity

    a solemn vow

  2. characterized by pomp, ceremony, or formality

  3. serious, glum, or pompous

  4. inspiring awe

    a solemn occasion

  5. performed with religious ceremony

  6. gloomy or sombre

    solemn colours

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See grave 2.

Other Word Forms

  • oversolemn adjective
  • oversolemnness noun
  • semisolemn adjective
  • semisolemnness noun
  • solemnly adverb
  • solemnness noun
  • supersolemn adjective
  • supersolemnness noun
  • unsolemn adjective
  • unsolemnness noun

Etymology

Origin of solemn

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English solem(p)ne, from Old French or directly from Late Latin sōlennis, sōlempnis, Latin sōlemnis, variant of sollemnis “consecrated, holy,” derivative of sollus “whole”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

And in the Dutch Reformed Church, a minister’s first sermon in his first church was the most solemn, joyous, emotional occasion that an unemotional people could conceive.

From Literature

In one sequence, a solemn Gregorian chant pivots to a tango as Grace and Rocky’s ships connect airlock-to-airlock in spinning orbit.

From Los Angeles Times

Not all of the work here is so solemn.

From The Wall Street Journal

After almost 30 years in the Senate, his every invariably solemn utterance is beyond well known to me.

From The Wall Street Journal

The latest example came Saturday at one of the most solemn moments a commander-in-chief can face: a dignified transfer at Dover Air Force Base.

From Salon