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Synonyms

spacecraft

American  
[speys-kraft, -krahft] / ˈspeɪsˌkræft, -ˌkrɑft /

noun

spacecraft plural
  1. a vehicle designed for travel or operation in space beyond the earth's atmosphere or in orbit around the earth.


spacecraft British  
/ ˈspeɪsˌkrɑːft /

noun

  1. a manned or unmanned vehicle designed to orbit the earth or travel to celestial objects for the purpose of research, exploration, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of spacecraft

First recorded in 1955–60; space + craft

Explanation

A spacecraft is a vehicle designed to travel beyond Earth's atmosphere. In 1969, the Apollo 11 lunar module was the first crewed spacecraft to land on the Moon. Rockets, space shuttles, satellites, and the International Space Station are all examples of spacecraft. Any machine, device, or vehicle that's designed to travel in outer space falls into this category, whether or not it carries humans. Spacecraft is a more scientific term than spaceship — but both words were originally used in 19th- and 20th-century science fiction.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

To evaluate and calibrate the imager, researchers are comparing Psyche's flyby observations with data collected by other spacecraft and rovers at Mars.

From Science Daily Jul. 28, 2026

Waiving such environmental protection requirements would allow approvals to be expedited "to launch rockets, reenter spacecraft, and operate launch and reentry sites," the FAA said.

From Barron's Jul. 28, 2026

The FAA expects 214 launches or spacecraft reentries during the current government fiscal year, a number expected to jump to more than 500 in a decade.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 28, 2026

The observatory has been responsible for helping identify objects like supermassive black holes, discovering new galaxies and tracking spacecraft.

From BBC Jul. 28, 2026

We also had to know whether human beings could survive outside of their spacecraft.

From "Reaching for the Moon" by Katherine Johnson

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