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Synonyms

sparkling

American  
[spahrk-ling] / ˈspɑrk lɪŋ /

adjective

  1. shining with flashing points or gleams of reflected light, as the ocean or a faceted gemstone.

  2. (of liquids) effervescent; carbonated; fizzy.

    sparkling water.

  3. brilliant, lively, or vivacious.

    sparkling conversation.


Etymology

Origin of sparkling

First recorded in 1350–1400; sparkl(e) ( def. ) + -ing 2 ( def. )

Explanation

Something that's sparkling shines or glints with many little lights. You might say that the starry night sky is sparkling. You can describe someone's eyes as sparkling, if they twinkle with light, or admire the sparkling lights on your friend's Christmas tree. Another way to use the adjective sparkling is to describe a carbonated beverage, like sparkling wine or sparkling cider. Any fizzy, bubbly drink is sparkling. People have used sparkling to describe wine and eyes since the fifteenth century, and it comes from the Old English spearca, "glowing or fiery particle thrown off."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Lemon sparkling water forms the backbone, amplified with an extra squeeze of whatever citrus is hanging around the kitchen—lemon, lime, orange, even grapefruit.

From Salon • Jun. 9, 2026

When someone asked about “pét nat” wines—short for pétillant naturel, a trendy sparkling variety—one young techie pulled faces that would trigger expulsion from a Swiss lyceum.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 18, 2026

Just about every corner of Julie Burton’s Silver Lake studio is filled with sparkling glass jewelry — some real, some symbolic — and whimsical ceramic figures inspired by Midcentury Modern design.

From Los Angeles Times • May 18, 2026

Digital creators also walked the red carpet twinkling and sparkling in cultures and sculpted dresses.

From BBC • May 10, 2026

Below, water flowed swiftly, sparkling like champagne in the sun.

From "Abel's Island" by William Steig

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