Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

stable

1 American  
[stey-buhl] / ˈsteɪ bəl /

noun

  • stables
    plural
  1. a building for the lodging and feeding of horses, cattle, etc.

    Synonyms:
    mews, barn
  2. such a building with stalls.

  3. a collection of animals housed in such a building.

  4. Horse Racing.

    1. an establishment where racehorses are kept and trained.

    2. the horses belonging to, or the persons connected with, such an establishment.

  5. Informal.

    1. a number of people, usually in the same profession, who are employed, trained, or represented by the same company, agency, manager, etc..

      a comedy show with a large stable of writers.

    2. the establishment that trains or manages such a group of people.

      two boxers from the same stable.

    3. a collection of items produced by or belonging to an establishment, industry, profession, or the like.

      The American auto industry has some new small cars in its stable.


verb (used with object)

  • stables,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • stabled,
    past participle,  past
  • stabling
    present participle
  1. to put or lodge in or as if in a stable.

verb (used without object)

  • stables,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • stabled,
    past participle,  past
  • stabling
    present participle
  1. to live in or as if in a stable.

stable 2 American  
[stey-buhl] / ˈsteɪ bəl /

adjective

stabler, stablest
  1. not likely to fall or give way, as a structure, support, foundation, etc.; firm; steady.

    Synonyms:
    sturdy, secure, fixed
  2. able or likely to continue or last; firmly established; enduring or permanent.

    a stable government.

  3. resistant to sudden change or deterioration.

    A stable economy is the aim of every government.

  4. steadfast; not wavering or changeable, as in character or purpose; dependable.

    Synonyms:
    steady, reliable, constant, staunch, invariable
  5. not subject to emotional instability or illness; sane; mentally sound.

  6. Physics. having the ability to react to a disturbing force by maintaining or reestablishing position, form, etc.

  7. Chemistry. not readily decomposing, as a compound; resisting molecular or chemical change.

  8. (of a patient's condition) exhibiting no significant change.


stable 1 British  
/ ˈsteɪbəl /

noun

  1. a building, usually consisting of stalls, for the lodging of horses or other livestock

  2. the animals lodged in such a building, collectively

    1. the racehorses belonging to a particular establishment or owner

    2. the establishment itself

    3. ( as modifier )

      stable companion

  3. informal a source of training, such as a school, theatre, etc

    the two athletes were out of the same stable

  4. a number of people considered as a source of a particular talent

    a stable of writers

  5. (modifier) of, relating to, or suitable for a stable

    stable manners

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to put, keep, or be kept in a stable

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
stable 2 British  
/ ˈsteɪbəl /

adjective

  1. steady in position or balance; firm

  2. lasting or permanent

    a stable relationship

  3. steadfast or firm of purpose

  4. (of an elementary particle, atomic nucleus, etc) not undergoing decay; not radioactive

    a stable nuclide

  5. (of a chemical compound) not readily partaking in a chemical change

  6. (of electronic equipment) with no tendency to self-oscillation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

stable Scientific  
/ stābəl /
  1. Not susceptible to a process of decay, such as radioactivity. For example, the most common isotope of carbon, carbon 12, is stable. Protons and photons are examples of stable subatomic particles.

  2. See more at decay

  3. Relating to a chemical compound that does not easily decompose or change into other compounds. Water is an example of a stable compound.

  4. Relating to an atom or chemical element that is unlikely to share electrons with another atom or element.

  5. Not likely to change significantly or to deteriorate suddenly, as an individual's medical condition.


stable Idioms  
  1. see lock the barn (stable) door after the horse has bolted.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of stable1

First recorded in 1200–50; Middle English stable, stabel(e), from Old French estable, from Latin stabulum “stall; shed,” equivalent to sta-, stem of stāre “to stand” + -bulum noun suffix denoting place; see origin at stand

Origin of stable2

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English stable, stabel(e), from Old French estable, stable, from Latin stabilis stabile

Explanation

When something is stable, it's fixed and steady. If you needed advice, you'd probably go to your most stable friend, the one least likely to act crazy or be easily upset. Whether you're talking about an object or a person, the adjective stable implies reliability and strength. You can describe a government as stable, or a relationship, or a desk. A completely different meaning of stable is the noun "building used for housing horses or other animals." Both senses of the word come from the Latin stabilis, "firm or steadfast."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing stable

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He is now in a stable condition, police wrote in the latest update.

From BBC Aug. 16, 2026

As CO2 increases, the body can retain additional bicarbonate to help keep blood pH stable.

From Science Daily Aug. 15, 2026

The dollar has been relatively stable in 2026, its broad index against other major currencies having risen 1.6% so far this year.

From MarketWatch Aug. 13, 2026

And its 15 teams feature a growing stable of household names, led by Indiana Fever star Caitlin Clark.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 13, 2026

First we opened the shutters of the window which looked out across a narrow stone-flagged yard at the blank face of a stable, pointed to look like the front of a miniature house.

From "Dracula" by Bram Stoker

Included were proposals to create an enclosure for the animals, stables, three shepherd huts, parking for tractors and a pond.

From BBC Aug. 11, 2026

“We could sell the stables and have a nice comfortable life,” West Side Livery stables manager Tony Salerno said.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 3, 2026

"I just love him so much. It's amazing seeing a horse in London; you don't see them unless you go to the stables."

From BBC Jun. 14, 2026

As part of the deal, TSG must pay for the demolition of the stables, grandstand and adjoining structures.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 31, 2026

“Sure, I’m skinny,” he said as they hurried back through the stables, “but I stay drier in the rain.”

From "Six of Crows" by Leigh Bardugo

This new object is another with a very elliptical orbit, but it is stabler than 2017 OF201, which suggests that no large planet, including a hypothetical planet nine, is significantly affecting its path.

From Science Daily Jun. 9, 2026

But a stabler exchange rate, lower inflation and more robust growth have not yet helped those struggling to make ends meet.

From Reuters Oct. 3, 2023

They’re bringing with them clearer waters, stabler shores, and animals and other organisms that used to thrive there.

From New York Times May 24, 2023

Plus, the bond was thousands of times stabler than that of the next-strongest naturally occurring molecular suitor.

From Scientific American Dec. 28, 2021

But the thought flits through my mind, There have got to be stabler things than love.

From "Grendel" by John Gardner

Russell and Hawn famously have one of the stablest relationships in Hollywood, so you have to wonder how they looked at this script and thought, “Yup, that seems normal – sign us up!”

From The Guardian Apr. 13, 2018

It hasn't been the stablest year for MakerBot.

From The Verge Jul. 24, 2015

The prior studies simply targeted and featured the stablest, most educated gay couples.

From Slate Jun. 14, 2012

In the fickle high-risk arena of television, where admiration swiftly changes to boredom or dislike, Cronkite, "the most trusted man in America," has been the stablest on-screen presence of them all.

From Time Magazine Archive

Indeed, by repeated, almost unconscious attestations, it was his stablest trust.

From Abraham Lincoln's Cardinal Traits; A Study in Ethics, with an Epilogue Addressed to Theologians by Clark S. Beardslee

The ordinance defines these operations as any facility that includes animals stabled or confined for 45 days or more in a 12-month period.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 4, 2024

Afterward, EO is relocated to a farm, where he’s stabled alongside a white stallion whose privileged status doesn’t protect it from human desires and designs.

From New York Times Jan. 3, 2023

The majority of those stabled were showing stress-induced behaviours and a bay mare called Maia - who was reluctant to move - was found to be suffering from untreated laminitis, an inflammation of the hoof.

From BBC Feb. 14, 2022

The 46 horses stabled in the barn are being monitored for fever and other symptoms.

From Seattle Times Jul. 20, 2021

He showed me how he wanted the horses stabled and groomed.

From "Life Is So Good" by George Dawson

Churchill Downs has suspended him for two years and the New York Racing Association has indefinitely suspended him from stabling and racing at Saratoga, Belmont and Aqueduct.

From Seattle Times Jul. 4, 2021

"The likelihood is that, because of its location, most of the early landlords were connected with horses, carriages and stabling," writes Dailey.

From BBC Jan. 2, 2017

Danzing Candy won't have any accommodation problems, as stabling at Churchill Downs is free, although the hay, carrots and mints are extra.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 8, 2016

Millfield's resources are truly staggering: an equestrian centre, stabling for 50 horses, a 50-metre Olympic swimming pool, Tartan athletics track, playing fields, a putting green, an indoor tennis centre and a fencing salle.

From The Guardian Aug. 7, 2012

"Innkeep," a servant's voice called out behind her, "we have horses that want stabling, and my lord of Lannister requires a room and a hot bath."

From "A Game of Thrones" by George R.R. Martin

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Join 12,000,000 vocabulary learners

Start learning new words today on VocabTrainer.
You'll remember them forever.

Start training