Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

strangle

American  
[strang-guhl] / ˈstræŋ gəl /

verb (used with object)

  • strangles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • strangled,
    past participle,  past
  • strangling
    present participle
  1. to kill by squeezing the throat in order to compress the windpipe and prevent the intake of air, as with the hands or a tightly drawn cord.

    Synonyms:
    choke, throttle, garrote
  2. to kill by stopping the breath in any manner; choke; stifle; suffocate.

    Synonyms:
    smother
  3. to prevent the continuance, growth, rise, or action of; suppress.

    Censorship strangles a free press.

    Synonyms:
    muzzle, gag, repress, check

verb (used without object)

  • strangles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • strangled,
    past participle,  past
  • strangling
    present participle
  1. to be choked, stifled, or suffocated.

strangle British  
/ ˈstræŋɡəl /

verb

  1. (tr) to kill by compressing the windpipe; throttle

  2. (tr) to prevent or inhibit the growth or development of

    to strangle originality

  3. (tr) to suppress (an utterance) by or as if by swallowing suddenly

    to strangle a cry

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of strangle

1250–1300; Middle English strangelen < Old French estrangler < Latin strangulāre < Greek strangalân, derivative of strangálē halter, akin to strangós twisted

Explanation

To strangle is to cut off someone's breathing by squeezing their throat. If your turtleneck sweater is too tight, you might feel like it's strangling you. To strangle is to squeeze shut, and it can also mean to gasp for air as if your throat were being squeezed. The word strangle comes from the Greek strangalan, "to choke or twist.” In addition to its throat-constricting meaning, strangle has also come to mean "hinder," like when your parents' strict curfew strangles your social life or when you try to strangle a sneeze in a quiet library.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“Whoever thought they could strangle the U.A.E.’s economy was ignorant of its very nature,” said Sheikh Abdulla bin Mohamed bin Butti Al Hamed, head of the Dubai media office.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 2, 2026

That is, if the choke point at the Strait of Hormuz doesn’t strangle the global economy.

From Barron's May 1, 2026

In fact, the straddle or strangle buy here is worth looking at.

From MarketWatch Feb. 12, 2026

The new models come just after the expiration of a $7,500 tax credit for new electric vehicles, which is expected to strangle growth at EV makers this month and going forward.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 7, 2025

The air seemed to strangle him, hold him back.

From "The Bluest Eye" by Toni Morrison

As the war in Iran strangles the flow of oil around the globe, California’s jet fuel reservoirs are running low.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 24, 2026

In either case, the straddles or strangles are selling for prices that are attractive for a five-month time horizon on what has become a pretty volatile stock.

From MarketWatch Feb. 19, 2026

This blocking of competition drives up prices for merchants and consumers, harms security and strangles innovation.”

From Washington Times Jul. 21, 2023

He could have added: until, finally, it strangles us.

From Washington Post May 1, 2022

I no longer have to tie the faja so tightly it strangles my rib cage for fear of my anacos falling down.

From "The Queen of Water" by Laura Resau

But they're still strangled by international sanctions linked to terrorism and human rights.

From BBC Aug. 14, 2026

The conflict has strangled Middle Eastern airports that are hubs for more than 20% of cargo moving between Asia and Europe, Africa and the U.S.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 10, 2026

The conflict with Iran has strangled movement through the Persian Gulf and catapulted the price of a barrel of oil.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 6, 2026

The war has strangled shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, a U-bend-like chokepoint off the Iranian coast that acts as a highway for more than a third of the world’s oceangoing oil exports each year.

From Slate Mar. 6, 2026

It was the same horribly familiar starry black that had nearly strangled Aru.

From "Aru Shah and the End of Time" by Roshani Chokshi

For 50 years, Cfius has made classified judgments about strategic assets without strangling private markets.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 3, 2026

But Xi must be concerned about the very real possibility of a global recession stemming from Iran’s continued strangling of shipping through the Strait.

From Salon May 14, 2026

Lula's new plan aims to focus on financially strangling criminal factions, disrupting money laundering and cracking down on illicit markets that supply these groups, such as arms trafficking.

From Barron's May 12, 2026

I imitate Aykroyd strangling himself with a phone cord and choking on a foam ball to this very day.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 4, 2024

Symbolically, a Desire bus hurtled past me, its diesel exhaust almost strangling me.

From "A Confederacy of Dunces" by John Kennedy Toole

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Join 12,000,000 vocabulary learners

Start learning new words today on VocabTrainer.
You'll remember them forever.

Start training