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structure

American  
[struhk-cher] / ˈstrʌk tʃər /

noun

  1. mode of building, construction, or organization; arrangement of parts, elements, or constituents.

    a pyramidal structure.

    Synonyms:
    configuration, form, system
  2. something built or constructed, as a building, bridge, or dam.

  3. a complex system considered from the point of view of the whole rather than of any single part.

    the structure of modern science.

  4. anything composed of parts arranged together in some way; an organization.

  5. the relationship or organization of the component parts of a work of art or literature.

    the structure of a poem.

  6. Biology. mode of organization; construction and arrangement of tissues, parts, or organs.

  7. Geology.

    1. the attitude of a bed or stratum or of beds or strata of sedimentary rocks, as indicated by the dip and strike.

    2. the coarser composition of a rock, as contrasted with its texture.

  8. Chemistry. the manner in which atoms in a molecule are joined to each other, especially in organic chemistry where molecular arrangement is represented by a diagram or model.

  9. Sociology. social structure.

  10. the pattern of organization of a language as a whole or of arrangements of linguistic units, as phonemes, morphemes or tagmemes, within larger units.


verb (used with object)

structured, structuring
  1. to give a structure, organization, or arrangement to; construct or build a systematic framework for.

    to structure a curriculum so well that a novice teacher can use it.

structure British  
/ ˈstrʌktʃə /

noun

  1. a complex construction or entity

  2. the arrangement and interrelationship of parts in a construction, such as a building

  3. the manner of construction or organization

    the structure of society

  4. biology morphology; form

  5. chem the arrangement of atoms in a molecule of a chemical compound

    the structure of benzene

  6. geology the way in which a mineral, rock, rock mass or stratum, etc, is made up of its component parts

  7. rare the act of constructing

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to impart a structure to

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See building.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of structure

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English, from Latin structūra, equivalent to struct(us) (past participle of struere “to put together”) + -ūra noun suffix; see -ure

Explanation

A structure is something of many parts that is put together. A structure can be a skyscraper, an outhouse, your body, or a sentence. Structure is from the Latin word structura which means "a fitting together, building." Although it's certainly used to describe buildings, it can do more than that. A family's structure includes the relationship of its members, your body structure can refer to how your muscles and bones fit together. Sentence structure is how a sentence is put together, including subjects, verbs, and all that stuff English teachers love to yap about. Structure is usually a noun, but it can also be a verb meaning to impose order, like if you "structure an argument to convince your parents to let you stay out later."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing structure

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

For a club that was once synonymous with free-jazz soccer, Arteta’s rigid structure, suffocating defense, and focus on scoring from set pieces leaves plenty of outsiders cold.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 6, 2026

One of the most promising applications of this approach lies in understanding chromatin, the complex structure of DNA and proteins inside cells.

From Science Daily • May 6, 2026

Under former boss Gareth Taylor, City were tough to beat but played to a rigid structure that some teams had learned how to exploit.

From BBC • May 6, 2026

“As with all investments, PIK investments are underwritten with the same discipline as cash pay loans, with a strong focus on structure, leverage, and exit protections.”

From Barron's • May 6, 2026

Michael Burry focused, abstractly, on the structure of the loans, and bet on pools with high concentrations of the types that he believed were designed to fail.

From "The Big Short" by Michael Lewis