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sturdy

1 American  
[stur-dee] / ˈstɜr di /

adjective

  • sturdier,
    comparative
  • sturdiest
    superlative
  1. strongly built; stalwart; robust.

    sturdy young athletes.

    Synonyms:
    powerful, strong, stout, sinewy, brawny, muscular, hardy
    Antonyms:
    weak
  2. strong, as in substance, construction, or texture.

    sturdy walls.

  3. firm; courageous; indomitable.

    the sturdy defenders of the Alamo.

    Synonyms:
    unconquerable, determined, vigorous, resolute
  4. of strong or hardy growth, as a plant.


sturdy 2 American  
[stur-dee] / ˈstɜr di /

noun

Veterinary Pathology.
  1. gid.


sturdy 1 British  
/ ˈstɜːdɪ /

adjective

  1. healthy, strong, and vigorous

  2. strongly built; stalwart

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

sturdy 2 British  
/ ˈstɜːdɪ /

noun

  1. vet science another name for staggers gid

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Adjectives


Etymology

Origin of sturdy1

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English stourdi, from Old French estourdi “dazed, reckless, stunned, violent,” past participle of estourdir “to daze, stun,” of disputed origin; perhaps ultimately from Latin ex- ex- 1 ( def. ) + a verb derivative of torpidus “numb,” turbus “disturbed,” or turdus “thrush”

Origin of sturdy2

First recorded in 1560–70; noun use of sturdy 1 in obsolete sense “giddy”


Explanation

Describe something that is firmly constructed or strongly made as sturdy. That house you built was not sturdy at all. It blew down in the last wind storm. Fortunately, it was only a dog house and the dog wasn't in it. Physical strength and robust health can also be described as sturdy. Your grandmother is pushing 80, but she is still pretty sturdy if she can beat you at tennis. The adjective sturdy can also describe something (or someone) determined, firm, stalwart, and steady. Hopefully, you and your siblings have a sturdy relationship, so you can withstand all the bickering over who gets to ride shotgun in the car.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing sturdy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Yet Mr. Kean seems at times a little too eager to prove that “The Museum of Lost Things” isn’t a traditional history book, salting his otherwise sturdy prose with the occasional vulgarity or glib joke.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 14, 2026

Then come the chips: hot, sturdy, generously salted, piled into black woven baskets alongside ramekins of fire-engine-red mild salsa and a darker, spicier version flecked with onion and jalapeño.

From Salon ● Oct. 7, 2026

For termites, it provides protective armor while also creating sturdy attachment points for muscles.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 19, 2026

“Demand is also excessive,” said Pelle, who believes the economy is sturdy enough to absorb higher rates.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 19, 2026

She was short and sturdy, with straw-colored hair tied in a braid.

From "Willodeen" by Katherine Applegate

Scanlon would have everything from thin, shiny shellac to sturdier "Builder In A Bottle" gel manicures layered onto her nails every other week without fail.

From BBC ● Sep. 25, 2026

I just want them a little drier, a little sturdier, with some browning around the edges.

From Salon ● Sep. 14, 2026

A bull market supported by several sectors is much sturdier than one balanced on a tower of parabolic semiconductor stocks.

From MarketWatch ● Jul. 22, 2026

The simulations showed that Jupiter acted as a stronger barrier for larger and sturdier particles than for smaller dust grains.

From Science Daily ● May 26, 2026

Near it was another, sturdier, bridge built low to the water, carrying an enormous conveyor belt, which appeared to be transporting piles of rock and gravel from one side of the river to the other.

From "The Boys in the Boat: Nine Americans and Their Epic Quest for Gold at the 1936 Berlin Olympics" by Daniel James Brown

Identifying the sturdiest pairing is another decision that could prove pivotal as England and Tuchel aim for a strong start to their campaign.

From BBC ● Jun. 11, 2026

The Bottom Line: Airline stocks are infamously volatile; if you’re going to take a flier, go for the sturdiest.

From Barron's ● Apr. 12, 2026

The sturdiest defense in the league has allowed just 22 goals in 29 games, the club’s attack has outscored 18 other teams this season.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 1, 2026

That dedication to authenticity has helped “Fire Country” become one of the sturdiest series on CBS’ prime-time schedule since premiering October 2022.

From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 19, 2025

The Office/Camp Shop was the sturdiest of the structures we had passed so far, built in a more permanent style than the smaller log cabins with their dark green doors.

From "The Darkest Minds" by Alexandra Bracken

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