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subdominant

American  
[suhb-dom-uh-nuhnt] / sʌbˈdɒm ə nənt /

noun

  1. Music. the fourth tone of a diatonic scale, next below the dominant.


adjective

  1. less than or not quite dominant.

subdominant British  
/ sʌbˈdɒmɪnənt /

noun

  1. the fourth degree of a major or minor scale

  2. a key or chord based on this

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of or relating to the subdominant

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of subdominant

First recorded in 1785–95; sub- + dominant

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In the first seven sessions after such elections, there have been 33 dominant party trifectas, one subdominant party trifecta, and one session with divided government.

From Salon

In addition to atomic lines, we included opacity from electron-scattering and free–free processes, though the contribution of these sources is subdominant.

From Nature

Its magic lies in the ascent from tonic to major seventh in the first section and the move to the subdominant at the end of the middle, amidst some compelling modal inflections.

From Time

Much of their music is based on the tonic, dominant and subdominant – just like much of rock'n'roll.

From The Guardian

The cadence formed when a subdominant chord immediately precedes the final tonic chord. ii.,

From Project Gutenberg