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Synonyms

subside

American  
[suhb-sahyd] / səbˈsaɪd /

verb (used without object)

  • subsides,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • subsided,
    past participle,  past
  • subsiding
    present participle
  1. to sink to a low or lower level.

    Synonyms:
    settle, descend, decline
    Antonyms:
    rise
  2. to become quiet, less active, or less violent; abate.

    The laughter subsided.

    Synonyms:
    ebb, wane, lessen, diminish
    Antonyms:
    increase
  3. to sink or fall to the bottom; settle; precipitate.

    to cause coffee grounds to subside.


subside British  
/ səbˈsaɪd /

verb

  1. to become less loud, excited, violent, etc; abate

  2. to sink or fall to a lower level

  3. (of the surface of the earth, etc) to cave in; collapse

  4. (of sediment, etc) to sink or descend to the bottom; settle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of subside

First recorded in 1640–50; from Latin subsīdere, from sub- sub- + sīdere “to sit down, settle” ( see also sit 1)

Explanation

To subside is to die down or become less violent, like rough ocean waves after a storm has passed (or your seasickness, if you happened to be sailing on that ocean). Subside comes from the Latin prefix sub- (meaning "down") and the Latin verb sidere (meaning "to settle"). Subside is often used when a negative situation has improved significantly. For example, violence, disease, and unemployment can all subside. Here's hoping that they do.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing subside

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Some trucking companies have ceased doing business, and many more will likely fail if high fuel costs do not subside soon.

From MarketWatch Aug. 20, 2026

The grief will, I'm sure, subside in time, but I will always deeply miss her.

From BBC Aug. 15, 2026

They might subside for a little bit, but another system — Tropical Storm Fausto — could generate “another set of elevated swell at our beaches later this week into the weekend.”

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 20, 2026

“Even if attacks subside temporarily, the underlying dispute over the strait will remain, making future flare-ups highly likely.”

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 13, 2026

The pain in his heel began to subside.

From "Stardust" by Neil Gaiman

Eventually, the novelty of the road trip fades, and hope subsides.

From Salon Aug. 24, 2026

Postpartum depression is longer-lasting than “baby blues,” a common emotional state after birth that subsides within a couple of weeks.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 21, 2026

The momentum in the second quarter might be hard to sustain unless the war ends, oil prices fall and inflation subsides.

From MarketWatch Aug. 5, 2026

The other half decided to stick with the old regime for now, meaning they will see a 40% cut in funding this year as those subsides are phased out.

From BBC Jul. 20, 2026

My laughter subsides, and I hear her soft voice over and over in my head until I just sit there with satisfaction wrapping around me.

From "The Adoration of Jenna Fox" by Mary E. Pearson

But Noor Ahmad had Marsh caught for 32 at extra cover as he failed to convert his score into a match-defining one in what became a familiar pattern for Sunrisers as their middle order subsided.

From BBC Aug. 11, 2026

When the attacks somewhat subsided a few days later, the vessel unloaded its cargo and was asked to sail eastwards via the Strait of Hormuz.

From Barron's Aug. 4, 2026

By Monday, the dangerous conditions had largely subsided, according to the weather service.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 3, 2026

Ohtani also mentioned earlier this week that his biceps problem, which flared for the second time this season during his last at-bat July 3, has not completely subsided.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 31, 2026

The water had subsided and would probably disappear by the end of the dry season.

From "A Girl Named Disaster" by Nancy Farmer

"With Tropical Cyclone Dolphin moving towards the vicinity of Zhejiang and moving inland, its outer subsiding air will persistently bring extremely hot weather to the territory today to Tuesday," the forecaster said.

From Barron's Aug. 9, 2026

When asked if some of the business impact of those cultural moments is subsiding, Fiddelke said Target’s current sales lift comes from all types of shoppers and regions.

From The Wall Street Journal May 20, 2026

A new study published in Nature finds that many of the world's largest river deltas are subsiding more quickly than global sea levels are rising, putting hundreds of millions of people at potential risk.

From Science Daily Apr. 20, 2026

The protests have since spread beyond Antananarivo, gripping eight other cities across the island, with no signs of subsiding.

From BBC Oct. 2, 2025

Its gristly nose was subsiding into its skull hole.

From "Black Swan Green" by David Mitchell

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