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subside

American  
[suhb-sahyd] / səbˈsaɪd /

verb (used without object)

  • subsides,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • subsided,
    past participle,  past
  • subsiding
    present participle
  1. to sink to a low or lower level.

    Synonyms:
    settle, descend, decline
    Antonyms:
    rise
  2. to become quiet, less active, or less violent; abate.

    The laughter subsided.

    Synonyms:
    ebb, wane, lessen, diminish
    Antonyms:
    increase
  3. to sink or fall to the bottom; settle; precipitate.

    to cause coffee grounds to subside.


subside British  
/ səbˈsaɪd /

verb

  1. to become less loud, excited, violent, etc; abate

  2. to sink or fall to a lower level

  3. (of the surface of the earth, etc) to cave in; collapse

  4. (of sediment, etc) to sink or descend to the bottom; settle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

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Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

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Etymology

Origin of subside

First recorded in 1640–50; from Latin subsīdere, from sub- sub- + sīdere “to sit down, settle” ( see also sit 1)

Explanation

To subside is to die down or become less violent, like rough ocean waves after a storm has passed (or your seasickness, if you happened to be sailing on that ocean). Subside comes from the Latin prefix sub- (meaning "down") and the Latin verb sidere (meaning "to settle"). Subside is often used when a negative situation has improved significantly. For example, violence, disease, and unemployment can all subside. Here's hoping that they do.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing subside

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

They might subside for a little bit, but another system — Tropical Storm Fausto — could generate “another set of elevated swell at our beaches later this week into the weekend.”

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 20, 2026

The high temperatures have begun to subside in Spain, however a forest fire broke out north-east of Barcelona forcing 16,000 to stay in their homes on Friday morning.

From BBC Jun. 26, 2026

“Should the inflation rate subside, mortgage rates could also take a dip,” Yun said in a written statement.

From MarketWatch Jun. 18, 2026

No large fund is close to that tipping point yet, but analysts currently estimate the cash drain could take a year or more to subside.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 18, 2026

When the intensity of her feeling began to subside, and exhaustion took its place, she made her way slowly down the hill toward the village.

From "The Amber Spyglass" by Philip Pullman

The momentum in the second quarter might be hard to sustain unless the war ends, oil prices fall and inflation subsides.

From MarketWatch Aug. 5, 2026

When the fighting subsides, he expects the broadening of performance in the stock market to resume.

From MarketWatch Mar. 23, 2026

“If the energy shock from the war subsides and the economy doesn’t reaccelerate, I think we could see cuts later this year.”

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 18, 2026

One analyst said the “situation in Iran comes down to when the conflict subsides, Gulf State oil production returns to normal and the Strait of Hormuz reopens,”

From Barron's Mar. 17, 2026

The nausea subsides and I lie on the cold tile floor and breathe and count, like Dr. Crowchild taught me.

From "Red Flags and Butterflies" by Sheryl Azzam

Once the disruption caused by the pandemic subsided, she was ready to kick on in 2022 and lined up ready to test herself against Jamaican great Elaine Thompson-Herah at an indoor meeting in Birmingham.

From BBC Aug. 17, 2026

By Monday, the dangerous conditions had largely subsided, according to the weather service.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 3, 2026

U.S. stocks rose, led by the tech-heavy Nasdaq, as investors’ wartime jitters subsided and traders turned some of their attention back to the artificial intelligence trade.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 9, 2026

Yet she and her husband would still celebrate the holiday with a traditional barbecue -- but later in the evening after the heat subsided.

From Barron's Jul. 4, 2026

Those tests came back negative, thankfully, but the pain never subsided.

From "I Will Always Write Back" by Caitlin Alifirenka and Martin Ganda

When asked if some of the business impact of those cultural moments is subsiding, Fiddelke said Target’s current sales lift comes from all types of shoppers and regions.

From The Wall Street Journal May 20, 2026

A new study published in Nature finds that many of the world's largest river deltas are subsiding more quickly than global sea levels are rising, putting hundreds of millions of people at potential risk.

From Science Daily Apr. 20, 2026

Tottenham went ahead twice before subsiding for the second time this season after leading PSG.

From Barron's Nov. 26, 2025

Economists have warned that the new levies will raise costs for companies, and lead to higher prices for households, risking the return of an inflation problem that appeared to be subsiding.

From BBC Jun. 11, 2025

His whole body tingled with power, but the anger was subsiding.

From "The House of Hades" by Rick Riordan

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