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Synonyms

subside

American  
[suhb-sahyd] / səbˈsaɪd /

verb (used without object)

subsides, present (3rd person singular) subsided, past participle, past subsiding present participle
  1. to sink to a low or lower level.

    Synonyms:
    settle, descend, decline
    Antonyms:
    rise
  2. to become quiet, less active, or less violent; abate.

    The laughter subsided.

    Synonyms:
    ebb, wane, lessen, diminish
    Antonyms:
    increase
  3. to sink or fall to the bottom; settle; precipitate.

    to cause coffee grounds to subside.


subside British  
/ səbˈsaɪd /

verb

  1. to become less loud, excited, violent, etc; abate

  2. to sink or fall to a lower level

  3. (of the surface of the earth, etc) to cave in; collapse

  4. (of sediment, etc) to sink or descend to the bottom; settle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of subside

First recorded in 1640–50; from Latin subsīdere, from sub- sub- + sīdere “to sit down, settle” ( see also sit 1)

Explanation

To subside is to die down or become less violent, like rough ocean waves after a storm has passed (or your seasickness, if you happened to be sailing on that ocean). Subside comes from the Latin prefix sub- (meaning "down") and the Latin verb sidere (meaning "to settle"). Subside is often used when a negative situation has improved significantly. For example, violence, disease, and unemployment can all subside. Here's hoping that they do.

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Vocabulary lists containing subside

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Those officials counseling patience say the pressures are a series of one-off shocks of the kind a central bank is supposed to look through, so long as households and businesses still expect inflation to subside.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 29, 2026

They might subside for a little bit, but another system — Tropical Storm Fausto — could generate “another set of elevated swell at our beaches later this week into the weekend.”

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 20, 2026

The high temperatures have begun to subside in Spain, however a forest fire broke out north-east of Barcelona forcing 16,000 to stay in their homes on Friday morning.

From BBC Jun. 26, 2026

“Should the inflation rate subside, mortgage rates could also take a dip,” Yun said in a written statement.

From MarketWatch Jun. 18, 2026

He bent over, clutching his stomach and panting, then knelt in the mud of the stream bank and watched the troubled water subside.

From "A Single Shard" by Linda Sue Park

Countries are likely to respond by prioritizing supply diversification, investing in exploration and domestic resource development, and replenishing strategic reserves once the conflict subsides, SLB said.

From MarketWatch Apr. 24, 2026

Le Peuch expects many countries to prioritize supply diversification, invest in exploration and domestic resource development, and replenish reserves once the conflict subsides.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 24, 2026

One analyst said the “situation in Iran comes down to when the conflict subsides, Gulf State oil production returns to normal and the Strait of Hormuz reopens,”

From Barron's Mar. 17, 2026

Once the feeling of frustration which inevitably follows any defeat subsides, Draper will reflect positively on the strides he has made in Dubai - assuming he recovers without any major issues.

From BBC Feb. 25, 2026

He trails off at the smirk on my face and subsides into stunned silence.

From "The Cruel Prince" by Holly Black

U.S. stocks rose as fears about a return to full-blown war in Iran subsided, bringing down oil prices and quelling inflation expectations.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 9, 2026

When Archer fended the second new ball to slip off Smith, England quickly subsided.

From BBC Jun. 27, 2026

There was no immediate word on casualties as of Thursday morning, and by 9:30 am the fighting had subsided as the government and opposition entered negotiations, according to sources.

From Barron's Jun. 4, 2026

These claims have gradually subsided since hitting a postpandemic peak of nearly 2 million one year ago.

From MarketWatch Jun. 4, 2026

Herbie subsided suddenly, and muttered in a low voice from which the metallic timbre departed almost entirely.

From "I, Robot" by Isaac Asimov

A new study published in Nature finds that many of the world's largest river deltas are subsiding more quickly than global sea levels are rising, putting hundreds of millions of people at potential risk.

From Science Daily Apr. 20, 2026

Pakistan would likely gain a measure of relief from subsiding Sunni-Shiite tensions.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 25, 2026

In the capital Colombo meanwhile, floodwaters were slowly subsiding on Tuesday.

From Barron's Dec. 2, 2025

Instead of subsiding, Villa rose to rattle PSG in a manner that was well beyond Manchester City and Liverpool in previous Champions League rounds this season.

From BBC Apr. 15, 2025

The relief must have been wonderful, for the punctures were now draining freely, and already the swelling was subsiding.

From "The Incredible Journey" by Sheila Burnford

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