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subtend

American  
[suhb-tend, suhb-] / səbˈtɛnd, sʌb- /

verb (used with object)

  1. Geometry. to extend under or be opposite to.

    a chord subtending an arc.

  2. Botany. (of a leaf, bract, etc.) to occur beneath or close to.

  3. to form or mark the outline or boundary of.


subtend British  
/ səbˈtɛnd /

verb

  1. geometry to be opposite to and delimit (an angle or side)

  2. (of a bract, stem, etc) to have (a bud or similar part) growing in its axil

  3. to mark off

  4. to underlie; be inherent in

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of subtend

1560–70; < Latin subtendere to stretch beneath, equivalent to sub- sub- + tendere to stretch; tend 1

Vocabulary lists containing subtend

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The line with letters that subtend 5 minutes of an arc from 20 feet represents the smallest letters that a person with normal acuity should be able to read at that distance.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

The world's full of highly pertinent male-female situations whose fictional exploration does subtend a viable sociological function�and yet this is the best you can come up with.

From Time Magazine Archive

The cones, about the size of a small walnut, bear spirally arranged imbricated scales which subtend the three-angled winged seeds.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 8 "Cube" to "Daguerre, Louis" by Various

For in our sweeping arc from Æschylus to the present time, fifty years subtend scarcely any space; we may say then these men are born together.

From The English Novel And the Principle of its Development by Lanier, Sidney

And two sides of the ordinate quinquangle doe subtend 2/5 of the same.

From The Way To Geometry by Bedwell, William