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Synonyms

subtend

American  
[suhb-tend, suhb-] / səbˈtɛnd, sʌb- /

verb (used with object)

  1. Geometry. to extend under or be opposite to.

    a chord subtending an arc.

  2. Botany. (of a leaf, bract, etc.) to occur beneath or close to.

  3. to form or mark the outline or boundary of.


subtend British  
/ səbˈtɛnd /

verb

  1. geometry to be opposite to and delimit (an angle or side)

  2. (of a bract, stem, etc) to have (a bud or similar part) growing in its axil

  3. to mark off

  4. to underlie; be inherent in

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of subtend

1560–70; < Latin subtendere to stretch beneath, equivalent to sub- sub- + tendere to stretch; tend 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The line with letters that subtend 5 minutes of an arc from 20 feet represents the smallest letters that a person with normal acuity should be able to read at that distance.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

The world's full of highly pertinent male-female situations whose fictional exploration does subtend a viable sociological function�and yet this is the best you can come up with.

From Time Magazine Archive

And while despoiling these smaller muscles which subtend gentle and delicate artistries, the crude larger ones, hypertrophied by athletic activities, become alike a burden and a curse to their possessor.

From Feminism and Sex-Extinction by Kenealy, Arabella

The cones, about the size of a small walnut, bear spirally arranged imbricated scales which subtend the three-angled winged seeds.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 8 "Cube" to "Daguerre, Louis" by Various

It is obvious that these astrological hours will be of unequal length, as equal portions of the ecliptic subtend unequal angles at the pole of the equator.

From Notes and Queries, Number 69, February 22, 1851 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. by Bell, George