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Synonyms

superstratum

American  
[soo-per-stray-tuhm, -strat-uhm, soo-per-stray-tuhm, -strat-uhm] / ˈsu pərˌstreɪ təm, -ˌstræt əm, ˌsu pərˈstreɪ təm, -ˈstræt əm /

noun

  • superstrata,
    plural
  • superstratums
    plural
  1. an overlying stratum or layer.

  2. Historical Linguistics. a set of features of a language traceable to the influence of a language formerly spoken within the same society by a dominant group.

    English has a Norman-French superstratum.


superstratum British  
/ ˌsuːpəˈstrɑːtəm, -ˈstreɪ- /

noun

  1. geology a layer or stratum overlying another layer or similar structure

  2. linguistics the language of a conquering or colonizing population as it supplants that of an indigenous population, as for example French and English in the Caribbean Compare substratum

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of superstratum

1800–10; super- + stratum; cf. substratum

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

After a time the superstratum of rock, which is full of cracks and seams, is undermined and precipitated into the chasm below.

From The Falls of Niagara and Other Famous Cataracts by George W. Holley

In what he has to say about the Indians, a subject that lies as a superstratum under his work, he is anxious to hear all that can be said.

From Personal Memoirs of a Residence of Thirty Years with the Indian Tribes on the American Frontiers by Henry Rowe Schoolcraft

The superstratum was very light, and brownish black, the remainder yellowish brown, the yellow tints as well as the stiffness increasing downwards. 

From Journals of Travels in Assam, Burma, Bhootan, Afghanistan and the Neighbouring Countries by William Griffith

And before she could stop him, he had pounced upon it and pulled it out, upsetting a superstratum of gowns in the process.

From Phebe, Her Profession A Sequel to Teddy: Her Book by Anna Chapin Ray

Several pools, supplied by springs coming from under the superstratum of sandstone, were passed during the day.

From Journals of Australian Explorations by Augustus Charles Gregory

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