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Synonyms

swelter

American  
[swel-ter] / ˈswɛl tər /

verb (used without object)

  • swelters,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • sweltered,
    past participle,  past
  • sweltering
    present participle
  1. to suffer from oppressive heat.


verb (used with object)

  • swelters,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • sweltered,
    past participle,  past
  • sweltering
    present participle
  1. to oppress with heat.

  2. Archaic. to exude, as venom.

noun

  1. a sweltering condition.

swelter British  
/ ˈswɛltə /

verb

  1. (intr) to suffer under oppressive heat, esp to sweat and feel faint

  2. archaic (tr) to exude (venom)

  3. rare (tr) to cause to suffer under oppressive heat

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a sweltering condition (esp in the phrase in a swelter )

  2. oppressive humid heat

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Conjugated Forms

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Etymology

Origin of swelter

1375–1425; late Middle English swelt ( e ) ren (v.), equivalent to swelt ( en ) to be overcome with heat ( Old English sweltan to die; cognate with Old Norse svelta, Gothic swiltan ) + -eren -er 6


Explanation

To swelter is to be hot — very, very hot, like on a humid, ninety-degree day. To swelter is to feel like you're in an oven. This word is most often seen in the form sweltering, as in "The weather is sweltering! It's been over 95 degrees for a week straight." Any form of swelter is going to involve major heat — enough heat to make you sweat buckets. The opposite of swelter is "freeze."

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Vocabulary lists containing swelter

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Coughlan also said that the recent heatwaves, which saw the south east of England swelter in temperatures as high as 35C, had been the "nail in the coffin" for the firm.

From BBC ● Jul. 1, 2026

Sandbanks are multiplying, depths fall to barely one meter in places, and the river's few remaining fishermen swelter in the heat.

From Barron's ● Jun. 27, 2026

When the city starts to swelter, the smell of trash sticks ineradicably to a garbageman’s body and soul.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 12, 2026

Warm spring evenings that soon will lip into summer swelter.

From Los Angeles Times ● Apr. 12, 2025

We strike a medium, and he shivers outside his bag, while I swelter in mine; but considering from what distances we have come together to share this tent a while, we do well enough.

From "The Left Hand of Darkness" by Ursula K. Le Guin

The wildfire comes as Spain swelters in a heatwave, with scorching temperatures triggering orange weather warnings – the second highest level -- across parts of Andalusia in recent days.

From Barron's ● Jul. 10, 2026

Del Real swelters on futuristic bolero “Incomprensible,” which takes the old-school Cuban torch-song genre and pitches its emblematic guitar to psychedelic new heights.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 28, 2025

While much of the UK swelters in the summer heat, Antarctica is celebrating an icy Midwinter's Day without any sun and with driving snow.

From BBC ● Jun. 21, 2025

SEE ALSO: South Korea scrambles as global Scout gathering swelters in ‘heat trap’

From Washington Times ● Aug. 7, 2023

The city swelters with the mercury out of sight and then along steps the east wind.

From The Spanish Chest by Edna Adelaide Brown

Europe has sweltered through one heat wave after another this summer, and its green disavowal of air conditioning comes at an economic cost.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 18, 2026

Across Europe, the summer months have sweltered through intense, record-breaking heatwaves with minimal rain.

From BBC ● Jul. 27, 2026

The authorities suspect the wildfire began when a power line broke as Spain sweltered in extreme heat, exceeding 40C in recent weeks, creating tinderbox conditions.

From Barron's ● Jul. 11, 2026

The authorities suspect the wildfire began when a power line broke as Spain sweltered in extreme heat, creating tinderbox conditions.

From Barron's ● Jul. 11, 2026

Men froze by winter and sweltered in summer.

From "A Clash of Kings" by George R.R. Martin

But that’s where one frightened audience member wound up in 1980 after seeing “Friday the 13th” in a sweltering Hollywood theater.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 19, 2026

In Davis, Calif., the transformer on my block repeatedly blew up during heat waves, leaving us sweltering, sometimes for days at a time.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 8, 2026

The town is accessible from a battered highway that cuts through the flat, sweltering landscape.

From Barron's ● Sep. 26, 2026

Locals have complained that the heat generated by the centres made already sweltering summer temperatures even worse.

From BBC ● Sep. 15, 2026

During the first days after the shooting, newspapers reported that Garfield's room was sweltering.

From "Ambushed!" by Gail Jarrow

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