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synapsis

American  
[si-nap-sis] / sɪˈnæp sɪs /

noun

synapses plural
  1. Also called syndesisCell Biology. the pairing of homologous chromosomes, one from each parent, during early meiosis.

  2. Physiology. synapse.


synapsis British  
/ sɪˈnæpsɪs /

noun

  1. cytology the association in pairs of homologous chromosomes at the start of meiosis

  2. another word for synapse

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of synapsis

1645–55; < New Latin < Greek sýnapsis “junction,” equivalent to synap- (stem of synáptein “to make contact,” equivalent to syn- syn- + (h)áptein “to touch”) + -sis -sis

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

This photocurrent mimics the responses transmitted by synapsis in the human brain, enabling the device to interpret and process biological information received from optical sensors.

From Science Daily • Mar. 11, 2024

The tight pairing of the homologous chromosomes is called synapsis.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

Figure 13.12 When one chromosome undergoes an inversion but the other does not, one chromosome must form an inverted loop to retain point-for-point interaction during synapsis.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

They suggest genetic experiments that might shed light on the evolution of synapsis.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

Possibly his experience with the bounty hunter Phil Resch had altered some minute synapsis in him, had closed one neurological switch and opened another.

From "Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?" by Philip K. Dick

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